5. What Systems Does Linux/Alpha Run On?
Contents of this section
Right now, you have the following choices:
-
Avanti
(aka AlphaStation 200):
Linux has seen the light on an AlphaStation 200/4 233. As there
is now support for TGA graphics card, it should be possible to
boot Linux on this machine directly (i.e., without terminal and/or
VGA compatible card). However, this has not been tested yet,
so you may need a good portion of adventure spirit if you want to
try this. For more information on TGA support, refer to the Multia
information below.
-
Noname
(aka AXPpci33):
This is a PCI-bus based motherboards using the 21066 Alpha CPU
(Low-Cost Alpha). The core of the 21066 is the same as the 21064.
The only difference is that the 21066 also has a memory and I/O
controller integrated into the chip (which has the effect that the
external interface is much simpler and therefore much cheaper).
-
Cabriolet
(aka AlphaPC64):
This is a PCI-bus based motherboards using the 21064 Alpha CPU.
It is a higher-end board compared to the Noname and, consequently,
more pricey.
-
EB*
:
Digital sells Alpha evaluation boards (e.g., EB66, EB64, etc.).
Reportedly, Linux/Alpha may run on some of these. But they are
relatively pricey and, given that they are evaluation boards,
they may have other baggage that a normal user would never want.
- Jensen:
This is the EISA-bus based AlphaPC---you can now get faster machines
for less money, so unless you have one
already, you probably don't want to get one). As far as I know,
you can buy it as a completely system only. It uses the 21064
Alpha CPU.
-
Multia
:
Yes, it's true! Thanks to the relentless efforts of Jay Estabrook,
Linux/Alpha now also runs on the Multia. And best of all, it even
supports the builtin TGA graphics and sound cards! There is no
TGA X server yet, but if you plug in an S3 based video card, you
could run the existing Linux/Alpha S3 server right away. The
necessary kernel patches are not in the regular kernel sources
yet, but should appear there soon. In the meantime, feel free to
check the
Linux/Alpha mailing list archive
for the Multia patches or ask for them
there, if you can't find them.
Similarly, EV5-based AlphaStations (21164 CPU) most definitely
won't work with the current code and may require significant hacking.
Linux/Alpha is unlikely to support the TURBOchannel-based Alpha
systems in the near future (this is the DEC 3000 series of
workstations). I think the reason for this is two-fold: first, these
machines have an I/O system that is very different from PCI-based
machines and therefore do not look anything like PCs (e.g., pretty
much all drivers would have to be written from scratch). Second, with
the advent of PCI, the TURBOchannel is pretty much dead technology
(for better or worse) and it just isn't all that much fun to develop
software for dead technology (on the other hand, it may soon be
possible to buy such systems cheaply, which would make them more
interesting to Linux users, I suppose).
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