============================== PAKISTAN ============================== Pakistan lies just north of the Tropic of Cancer and has as its southern border the Arabian Sea. The valley of the Indus river splits the country into a highland region in the west and a lowland region in the east. In the north are some of the world's highest mountains. A weak form of tropical monsoon climate occurs over most of the country, and conditions in the north and west are arid. Most agriculture is subsistence, with wheat and rice as the main crops. Cotton is the main cash crop. Industry concentrates on food processing, textiles and consumer goods. Area (Sq. Km.): 803,940 Population: 113,163,000 Capital: Islamabad Language: Urdu Religion: Moslem 97% Government Type: Parliamentary democracy in a federal setting Currency: Pakistan rupee Embassy: 35 Lowndes Square London SW1X 9JN 0171-235-2044 Travelling in Pakistan is reasonably easy though political troubles have created some hazards over the last decade. Daily flights from London to Karachi. Time: GMT+5 Electricity: 220 volts Health: Cholera, Typhoid and Malaria precautions are recommended. Credit cards: American Express is most widely used card - Visa, Access and Diners Club are more limited. Air travel: Pakistan International Airlines. Main airports: Karachi Lahore Islamabad Peshawar Sea: Main port is Karachi Hotels: Modern well equipped hotels are to be found in most towns and cities with pools and sports facilities. Climate: Hottest months are May and June - coolest is January. «»«»«»«»«»«»«»«»«»«»«»«»«»«»«» Foreign Office Advice: There are generally no special problems with travel to and within main towns. The exceptions are: rural Sindh and Baluchistan where reports of armed robbery and violence are common. Road travel outside towns may need armed escort. Local police should be consulted. Travel by air is recommended. Kirachi is experiencing increased political violence but foreigners do not appear to be targets. There are no reports of political violence from other urban centres in Sindh. Visitors should plan their visits carefully and be prepared to make changes at short notice. The situation, notably in some areas of Kirachi, changes daily. Travellers should avoid tribal areas bordering Afghanistan and sensitive areas near the borders with Iran and India and the Kashmir line of control. Travel by night throughtout Pakistan, should be avoided. Prospective travellers may contact British Missions for advice, in: Islamabad (for northern Pakistan) Tel: +92 51 822131/5 or: Karachi (for southern Pakistan) Tel: +92 21 5872431/6 For more information ring: Foreign Office Travel Unit 0171-270-4129