============================== SOUTH AFRICA ============================== South Africa lies at the southern tip of the African continent and has a huge coastline on both the Atlantic and Indian Oceans. The country occupies a huge saucer-shaped plateau, surrounded by a belt of land that drops in steps to the sea. In general the climate is healthy, with plenty of sunshine and relatively low rainfall. Of the total land area, 58% is used as natural pasture. The main crops grown are maize, sorghum, wheat, groundnuts and sugar cane. It is South Africa's extraordinary mineral wealth that overshadows all its other natural resources. These include gold, coal, copper, iron ore, manganese and chrome ore. Area (Sq. Km.): 1,223,404 Population: 36,696,000 Capital: Pretoria (Administrative) Cape Town (Legislative) Bloemfontein (Judicial) Language: Afrikaans English Religion: Mainly Christian Government Type: Democracy Currency: Rand Embassy: South Africa House, Trafalgar Square, London, WC2N 5DP. 0171-930-4488 The country of South Africa has potentially one of the biggest tourist possibilities in the world. There is a vast range and variety of scenery, culture and peoples and could well become THE boom travel area of the 1990's. There are already a small number of tour operators flying to South Africa and very frequent flights from Manchester, Gatwick and Heathrow to Johannesburg as well as other possible flights through Lisbon with TAP or even through Luxiar and Luxembourg - shop around for a good flight deal and remember the more indirect the flight, the cheaper it is (normally!) South Africa boasts beaches, safaris, mountains, city tours and family reunion and the climate is best in our winter - south of the equator remember the seasons are reversed! Other main towns: Durban Johannesburg East London Port Elizabeth Kimberley Pop: 26,000,000 Languages: Official language is Afrikaans and English. There are nine main African languages the most widely spoken being Xhosa and Zulu. Time: GMT+2 Electricity: 230 volts Currency: Rand = 100 Cents. Credit Cards: All major credit cards are widely accepted. Airline: South Africa's national airline is South African Airways. By sea: South Africa is a popular cruise call destination and its main ports are Durban, Cape Town, Port Elizabeth and East London. Health: There are no compulsory health regulations from the UK and the tap water is considered safe to drink - though take precautions in rural areas. Rabies is a hazard and is endemic. Airports: South Africa has THREE international airports at - Capetown Durban Johannesburg «»«»«»«»«»«»«»«»«»«»«»«»«»«»«» Foreign Office Advice: Following the successful elections, there has been a sharp reduction in the level of political violence nationally. However, the threat from muggers and violent crime remains high in city centres and elsewhere. Isolated areas should be avoided. Caution should be exercised when visiting townships and surrounding areas. Visitors are welcome to contact the British Embassy and Consulates for further guidance. Embassy: Pretoria (Tel: 433121) Consulates: Cape Town (Tel: 253670) East London (Tel: 55260-8) Port Elizabeth (Tel: 22423) Johannesburg (Tel: 3378940) Durban (Tel: 3052929) For more information ring: Foreign Office Travel Unit 0171-270-4129