A growing list of ATM/Cell Relay acronyms... This will eventually turn into a dictionary. AAL - ATM Adaptation Layer ABR - Available Bit Rate AIS - Alarm Indication Signal (UNI Fault Management) AII - Active Input Interface (Used in UNI PMD specs for Copper/Fiber) AOI - Active Output Interface (Used in UNI PMD specs for Copper/Fiber) ASN.1 - Abstract Syntax Notation One ATE - ATM Terminating Equipment (SONET) ATM - Asnchronous Transfer Mode BECN - Backward Explicit Congestion Notification BER - Basic Encoding Rules (ASN.1) BER - Bit Error Rate (link quality specification/testing) BIP - Bit Interleaved Parity (e.g. SONET BIP-8 for path error monitoring) BIPV - Bit Interleaved Parity Violation B-ISDN - Broadband Integrated Services Digital Network B-HLI - Broadband High Layer Information B-ICI - Broadband Intercarrier Interface B-ISSI - Broadband Inter-Switching System Interface B-LLI - Broadband Low Layer Information BOM - Begining of Message BSS - Broadband Switching System CAC - Connection Admission Control CBR - Constant Bit Rate CDV - Cell Delay Variation CEI - Connection Endpoint Identifier (UNI 3.0) CES - Circuit Emulation Service CIR - Committed Information Rate CLP - Cell Loss Priority CMISE - Common Management Information Service Element CPCS - Common Part Convergence Sublayer CPE - Customer Premise Equipment CPI - Common Part Indicator CRF(VC) - Virtual Channel Connection Related Function (related to UPC/UNI 3.0) CRF(VP) - Virtual Path Connection Related Function (related to UPC/UNI 3.0) CRS - Cell Relay Service CS - Convergence Sublayer (as in CS_PDU) CTD - Cell Transfer Delay DSX - Digital Signal Cross-Connect DXI - Data Exchange Interface EFCI - Explicit Forward Congestion Indication ELAN - Emulated LAN (ATM Forum LANE) EOM - End of Message FEA - Functional Entity Action (UNI 3.0, C.3.2.3) FEBE - Far End Block Error (SONET) FECN - Forward Explicit Congestion Notification GCRA - Generic Cell Rate Algorithm GFC - Generic Flow Control HEC - Header Error Control IDU - Interface Data Unit (UNI 3.0) IE - Information Element IISP - Interim Inter-Switch Signaling Protocol aka. P-NNI Phase 0 ILMI - Interim Local Management Interface LANE - LAN Emulation (ATM Forum) LCD - Loss of Cell Delineation LCT - Last Compliance Time (used in GCRA definition) LE - LAN Emulation (also, LANE) LEC - LAN Emulation Client (ATM Forum LANE) LES - LAN Emulation Server (ATM Forum LANE) LIS - Logical IP Subnet (rfc1577) LOF - Loss of Frame (UNI Fault Management) LOP - Loss of Pointer (UNI Fault Management) LOS - Loss of Signal (UNI Fault Management) LTE - Line Terminating Equipment (SONET) LUNI - LANE UNI (ATM Forum, see LANE) MBS - Maximum Burst Size MCR - Minimum Cell Rate MID - Message IDentifier NBMA - Non-Broadcast Multiple Access NEXT - Near End Crosstalk (adverse phenomenon accociated with high frequencies over twisted-pair wiring, measured in decibels) NHRP - Next Hop Routing Protocol (from IETF ROLC WG) NIU - Network Interface Unit NLPID - Network Layer Protocol Identifier NNI - Network Node Interface NSAP - Network Layer Service Access Point OAM - Operations and Management OCD - out-of-cell Delineation (UNI 3.0 Section 2.1.2.2.2) PCR - Peak Cell Rate (UNI 3.0) PDU - Protocol Data Unit PLCP - Physical Layer Convergence Procedure/Protocol PL-OU - Physical Layer Overhead Unit (UNI physical layer frame definition) PMD - Physical Media Dependent PMP - Point to Multipoint (UNI 3.0) POH - Path Overhead (SONET) POI - Path Overhead Indicator PTE - Path Terminating Equipment (SONET) PTI - Payload Type Identifer PVC - Permanent Virtual Channel QoS - Quality of Service RDI - Remote Defect Indicator (UNI Fault Management) SAAL - Signalling ATM Adaptation Layer SAR - Segmentation and Reassembly (as in SAR_PDU) SCR - Sustainable Cell Rate (UNI 3.0) SDH - Synchronous Digital Hierarchy SDU - Service Data Unit (as in AAL_SDU) SEAL - Simple and Efficient Adaptation Layer SECB - Severely Errored Cell Block SIR - Sustained Information Rate SMDS - Switched Multi-Megabit Data Service SNAP - SubNetwork Attachment Point (see IEEE 802.1a) SONET - Synchronous Optical Network SSCF - Service Specific Coordination Function SSCS - Service Specific Convergence Sublayer SSCOP - Service Specific Connection Oriented Protocol STE - Section Terminating Equipment (SONET) SVC - Switched Virtual Channel TAT - Theoretical Arrival Time (used in GCRA definition) TAXI - Transparent asynchronous transmitter/receiver interface TC - Transmission Convergence TUC - Total User Cell count TUCD - Total User Cell Difference UME - UNI Management Entity (used in ILMI definition) UNI - User-Network Interface UPC - Usage Parameter Control VBR - Variable Bit Rate VC - Virtual Channel VCI - Virtual Channel Identifier VCL - Virtual Channel Link (UNI 3.0) VINCE - Vendor Independent Network Control Entity VP - Virtual Path VPC - Virtual Path Connection VPCI - Virtual Path Connection Identifier VPI - Virtual Path Identifier VPL - Virtual Path Link (UNI 3.0) VPT - Virtual Path Terminator (UNI 3.0) .