Archive-name: animation-faq
Version: 1.26  1994/02/23

*** REC.ARTS.ANIMATION Frequently asked questions ***

READ ME:  I am in a 'transitional' period right now.  Stuff such as 
maintaining this list has been back-burnered for a few weeks.  Please 
continue to mail me comments about it, but don't expect to see them 
incorporated at least until the end of June.  Thanks.
 
*** CONTENTS

1.  Introduction
2.  Questions:
    Q1.  Where can I get a copy of the movie *Heavy Metal* on VHS?
    Q2.  But I just went to a ComicCon and a vendor had copies with ...
    Q3.  I will surely die if I don't get (MyFaveCartoon) on VHS!  Where ...
    Q4.  Any other mail order vendors I need to know about?
    Q5.  I'm into anime (Japanese Animation).  Why no anime posts?
    Q5a. Any other toon newsgroups I need to know about?
    Q6.  Where can I get the soundtrack from *The Last Unicorn*?
    Q7.  What are the lyrics to (MyFaveCartoon'sThemeSong)?
    Q8.  What cartoons are on *The Golden Age of Looney Tunes*?  
    Q9.  Does anyone have a gif of (MyFaveAnimatedScene?)
    Q10. What about those of us who are really interested in the actual
         creating of animation?  Drawing, etc?
    Q11. What's the deal with editing on Tex Avery video collections?
    Q12. Any good books on Animation / Cartoons?
3.  Frequently Discussed Topics that tend to go nowhere 
4.  Acknowledgements & Distribution rights

*** INTRODUCTION

Rec.arts.animation is a relatively high-volume newsgroup which is intended
to discuss animation of any kind.  No subjects are taboo, but discussion
tends to focus on cartoons of all sorts -- how they are made, how good they
are, how BAD they are :-), and any other toon-related issues.

As with any other newsgroup, there are several questions that come up 
repeatedly.  This document attempts to provide authoritative answers
to some of these FAQ's.

If you have a suggestion, complaint, or any other comment, please MAIL
it to me at wbb@netcom.com.  This file is posted automatically by
machine, and I sometimes fall behind in my newsreading.  There is a 
good chance I will not see your comments if you post them.  So please
email me instead.  It may take me some time to incorporate your comments
into this file.  All comments are saved and WILL be included at some point
in the future as my time allows.

This FAQ, as well as many other FAQ's appearing on the net, is posted to
news.answers.  You can ftp FAQ's mentioned in this document from 
rtfm.mit.edu:/pub/usenet.  If you do not have ftp, send a message to 
"mail-server@rtfm.mit.edu" with the word "help" in the body.  The server
will send you instructions on retrieving the files via email.

This FAQ is posted about every 15 days.  You may also request it via
email (give me several days to respond).

*** CHANGES FROM VERSION 1.25 

.  Listed questions in contents
.  Q9:  Changes in name & copyright policy at CATT ftp site

*** QUESTIONS

Q1.  Where can I get a copy of the movie *Heavy Metal* on VHS?

A1.  Heavy Metal (the movie) is not licensed on video cassette in the US.  
     From the horse's mouth:

        "We are constantly asked where one can buy the video of *Heavy 
        Metal: The Film.*  You can't.  It's not available.  At the time 
        the movie was made the film company, Columbia Pictures, didn't 
        obtain the rights to the music.  It's been a long, arduous endeavor, 
        but we are working on it, and hopefully we'll have some good news 
        about a possible video in the future."

                                        Julie Simmons-Lynch
                                        Editor-in-Chief
                                        Heavy Metal magazine
     Summer 1988 issue

     The US Pay Cable channel Cinemax shows Heavy Metal approximately every
     8 months.  The most recent reported showing was in November 1992.  
     (It may have aired since then, but has not been reported to the
     newsgroup.)  Apparently Turner has acquired some rights to it;  
     it was shown on TNT in July 1993.

Q2.  But I just went to a ComicCon and a vendor had copies with color covers
     and everything!

A2.  The movie is widely bootlegged.  Some vendors dress them up to make  
     look official, but the fact remains that they are bootlegs.  

Q3.  I will surely die if I don't get (MyFaveCartoon) on VHS!  Where can I
     buy it?
    
     If it's a Warners or MGM cartoon, there's a very large chance it's been
     released on VHS.  Check mass merchandisers such as K-Mart and Wal-Mart,
     and also check places like Suncoast Motion Pictures (a store that sells
     only videos).  Suncoast usually has a very good selection of toons.

     The best place to look for hard-to-find video is the Whole Toon Catalog.
     They specialize in cartoons on video.  They have thousands of titles in 
     their catalog including toons from many independent vendors.  If it's 
     available on video, they'll probably have it.  To contact them:
  Whole Toon Catalog
   PO Box 1910
  Seattle, WA  98111-1910
  (206) 441-4130  FAX:  (206) 441-4295
     If you live in Seattle you can visit their store at 1907 Third Ave.

Q4.  Any other mail order vendors I need to know about?

A4.  Warner Bros Catalog -- sells Looney Tunes material as well as
     promotional materials for their current movies and TV shows.  
     The merchandise is usually overpriced and unexceptional.  (IMHO)
  Warner Bros. Catalog
  PO Box 60048
  Tampa FL  33660-0048
  (800) 223-6524
     Most of the merchandise available in the catalog is also available
     at the Warner Bros. Studio Stores.  These are not nearly as widespread
     as the Disney stores.  I have a list of store locations available.
     Email requests.

     Disney Catalog -- 
  The Disney Catalog
  PO Box 28144
  Shawnee Mission KS  66201-9144
  (800) 237-5751 
     (any others?)

Q5.  I'm into anime (Japanese Animation).  Why don't I ever see any anime 
     posts here?

A5.  They are all in rec.arts.anime, which has its own FAQ.  The maintainer of
     that FAQ has volunteered to answer queries, etc., outside of r.a.anime.
     Email to pearl@remus.rutgers.edu.

Q5a. Any other toon newsgroups I need to know about?
 
A5a. Here are a few and what they focus on :

     alt.animation.warner-bros -- Warner Bros. cartoons (old and new)
     alt.tv.animaniacs -- Fox-TV Cartoon "Animaniacs" (*)
     alt.tv.tiny-toon -- Fox-TV Cartoon "Tiny Toon Adventures" (*)
     alt.tv.tiny-toon.fandom -- Looser discussion of toons.
     alt.fan.disney.afternoon --  Syndicated cartoons in 
 "The Disney Afternoon" (Goof Troop, Rescue Rangers, Darkwing Duck,
 Tale Spin) and DuckTales (and others?)
     alt.tv.ren-n-stimpy -- Nickelodeon cartoon "The Ren & Stimpy Show" (*)
     alt.fan.ren-and-stimpy -- a lesser-distributed newsgroup.
     rec.arts.disney -- Any and all things Disney, tends to focus more on the 
        animated feature films and on theme park issues (*)
     alt.tv.simpsons -- Fox-TV Cartoon "The Simpsons" (*)
     comp.graphics.animation -- technical details of computer animation
     alt.tv.liquid.tv -- MTV show "Liquid Television"

     (*) Indicates the group has its own FAQ which you can ftp from 
     rtfm.mit.edu. (/pub/usenet)

     Discussion about the Disney Afternoon also takes place on a mailing
     list as well as the newsgroup listed above.  All of the "true fans"
     are on the mailing list. :-)  The most ground-breaking news from the 
     list is posted to the newsgroup.  Send mail to 
     ranger-list-request@taronga.com to be placed on this mailing list. 

Q6.  Where can I get the soundtrack from *The Last Unicorn*?

A6.  The soundtrack exists, but is not released in the US.  Here's the
     pertinent info.
        "Das Letzte Einhorn"
        released by Virgin Records (in then West Germany, I believe)
        copyright 1982,  CD # 610 388-222
        running time: 38 min.

Q7.  What are the lyrics to (MyFaveCartoon'sThemeSong)?

A7.  I have lyrics for Disney Afternoon and some Jay Ward cartoons.  Mail me
     requests.  I am trying to build up a repository of lyrics and then 
     stash them at some ftp site.  Contributions gratefully accepted! 

Q8.  What cartoons are on *The Golden Age of Looney Tunes*?  How about the
     other tapes?  Any other laserdiscs?

A8.  I have a list which includes all the data for the current MGM/UA and 
     Warner VHS tapes and laser discs.  Due to space considerations, it is 
     not included here.  To obtain this list by email, send mail to 
     wbb@netcom.com with a subject of "SENDME lt.lis".

Q9.  Does anyone have a gif of (MyFaveAnimatedScene?)

A9.  These sites are known to have cartoon/animation gifs:
        wuarchive.wustl.edu 128.252.135.4
        avatar.snc.edu  138.74.0.13

     garfield.catt.ncsu.edu is now known as ftp.catt.ncsu.edu.
     The CATT site no longer offers screen grabs and other copyrighted
     images.

     If you know any more sites for animation gifs please let me know.

Q10. What about those of us who are really interested in the actual
     creating of animation?  Drawing, etc?

A10. The address for the animator's mailing list is
     animate-request@dsd.es.com; sending e-mail with a subject of
     "subscribe" will automatically join you to it.

Q11. What's the deal with editing on Tex Avery video collections?

A11. The first pressing of the Complete Tex Avery set contains two edited 
     cartoons.  This was a mistake by MGM/Turner and the second pressing 
     is supposed to be correct.  I wouldn't recommend buying a copy without 
     first verifying it is the unedited version.  In "Droopy's Good Deed"
     look for the exploding hat, if the man continues counting out the 
     money in black-face with a southern accent you have the unedited 
     version.  (Thanx to Michael W. Denney for this info.)

Q12. Any good books on Animation / Cartoons?

A12. For Disney books, I refer you to part 03 of Tom Tanida's excellent
     FAQ for rec.arts.disney (see above for instructions on how to get
     this list).  
  
     Whole Toon has a large list of animation books available, including
     many Disney books and several non-Disney books.  Some suggestions
     from the net:

     Adamson, Joe; "Tex Avery: King of Cartoons"; printed in 1975;
        A biography of Tex Avery. It has a filmography listing credits
        with a short description and rating of each cartoon. There is
        an interview with Tex Avery and a fair number  of black and
        white stills for films, character sheets.

     Beck, Jerry and Will Friedwald; "Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies" 1988;
        Ultimate reference of Warner Brothers cartoons.  Chronological
        filmography of releases with synopsis and full credits.

     Blanc, Mel; "That's not All, Folks";
        Mel Blanc's biography (I guess, I've not read it.)

     Brion, Patrick; "Tom & Jerry: The Definitive Guide to their Animated 
        Adventures"; New York, Harmony Books, 1990.  A translation of the 1987 
        French edition.  An extremely thorough and beautiful treatment of the 
        Tom and Jerry series from 1940 to 1967.  Includes complete production 
        information on each film, including music used, animators, etc.  Very 
        large and gorgeous--lots of color pictures.  [Ed. Note:  If you are
        a Tom & Jerry fan, you must own this book.  It is a very well-done
        production.  I found it at a used bookstore for $10 -- lists for $40!
        Or, PSB suggests this source: Edward R. Hamilton, Bookseller, Falls
        Village, CT 06031-5000--he doesn't do phone orders, so write for a 
        catalog.]

     John Canemaker, Felix: "The Twisted Tale of the World's Most Famous Cat"
        Chronicles the rise of Felix during the silent era, his fall and rise 
        again as a television star.  Lots of great art, a bibliography and short

        filmography.  New York, Pantheon Books, 1991.

     Carbarga, Leslie; "The Fleischer Story" 1988;
        A chronicle of the rise and fall of the Fleischer brothers, the
        pioneering animators responsible for Betty Boop, Koko the Clown,
        Popeye among others.  Contains a complete filmography.

     Donald Crafton; "Before Mickey: The Animated Film 1898-1928";
        Cambridge, Mass., MIT Press, 1982.  The definitive scholarly work on 
        the early animated film.  Lots of illustrations and a bibliography.  
        The book ends where most begins--with Walt Disney's work.  Great of 
        pre-film entertainments, Emile Cohl, Winsor McCay, Bray's invention 
        of the cel technique, Paul Terry's Aesop's Fables, Fleischer's Out of 
        the Ink-well series, Felix the Cat.  Crafton's writing is extremely 
        readable considering his amazing scholarship.

     Jones, Chuck; "Chuck Amuck --- The Life and Times of an Animated
        Cartoonist"; 1990;
        An autobiography of Chuck Jones. It has a fair number of sketches,
        stories etc about the Warner Brother studios. Includes a filmography.

     Lenburg, Jeff; "Encyclopedia of Animated Cartoons" 1991;
        The most comprehensive reference for theatrical cartoons and feature
        films, and television, listing individual episode titles.
        Entries include creators, directors, studios, voices, plot summaries
        and other trivia.

     Maltin, Leonard; "Of Mice and Magic: A History of American Animated
        Cartoons"; 1987;
        A history of the major american animation studios, focusing up
        until the 1960's studios.  Detailed filmography.  Good overall
        history of the US animation houses. Considered THE history of
        American Animation

     Schneider, Steve; "That's All Folks" 1988;
        Detailed history of the Warner Brothers cartooning.  Chapters focus
        on individual characters and a complete chronological filmography
        is included.  Lavishly illustrated.

     Sennett, Ted; "The Art of Hanna-Barbara" 1989;
        Coffee Table book thoroughly chronicles characters and series
        created by Hanna Barbara.  Lavishly illustrated with publicity
        stills and production art.  No filmography or episode titles.

     Solomon, Charles; "Enchanted Drawings: The HiStory of Animation" 1989;
        Huge art book, looks at the field chronologically as opposed to
        focusing on certain studios.  Incredible assortment of drawings
        and cels.  Expensive.

     Thomas, Frank and Ollie Johnston; "Disney Animation: The Illusion of 
        Life";  "Good for the animator and non-animator alike."  575pp.

*** FREQUENTLY DISCUSSED TOPICS THAT TEND TO GO NOWHERE

"Below are a list of topics that when brought up frequently start heated 
flame wars.  When discussing them, please remember that they are a matter 
of personal opinion and not some absolute set of value judgements that 
everyone should subscribe to -- after all it is the diversity that makes 
Usenet the interesting place it is.  When flame wars get out of hand, the 
moderate parties often drop out or unsubcribe to the group as a result."

*  US Animation vs. Japanese Animation (anime) 
*  Tiny Toons are/aren't ripoffs of Looney Tunes
*  "(MyFaveCartoon) is the best cartoon in existence.  Flame me."
*  "(YourFaveCartoon) is a piece of <random expletive>.  Flame me."

(others?)

*** ACKS

The following people contributed to this document:
 Roger P. Ang (rang@laputa.ics.uci.edu)
 Priscilla Stearns Barlow <psb2@midway.uchicago.edu>
 Enrique Conty (jester@ihlpl.att.com)
 Michael W. Denney (mwdenney@undergrad.math.uwaterloo.ca)
 J. J. Kwashnak (jkwashna@pearl.tufts.edu)
 Tad Morgan (tmorgan@as.arizona.edu)
 Tony Palombella (palomb@beagle.colorado.edu)
 Vince Taluskie (taluskie@utpapa.ph.utexas.edu)
 Emru Townsend <emru@cam.org>
 Dana Uehara (duehara@yosemite.atmos.ucla.edu)


*** REDISTRIBUTION RIGHTS

This document, or any derivative works thereof, may not be sold or 
redistributed for profit in any way without express written permission of
the editor, Will Bell.  This includes, but is not limited to, translations
into foreign languages, mass archival as on a CD_ROM, inclusion in 
commercially published compilations (books), and uploading this document 
to non-USENET services.  

This document represents the collective effort of many USENET animation
fans.  We appreciate your honoring of this policy.
