       Document 1002
 DOCN  M9541002
 TI    Infection with human immunodeficiency viruses and human T-cell
       lymphotropic viruses in the same individuals in Nigeria.
 DT    9504
 AU    Olaleye OD; Ekweozor CC; Department of Virology, College of Medicine,
       University College; Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
 SO    Rev Roum Virol. 1993 Jul-Dec;44(3-4):233-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE
       MED/95127481
 AB    The rate of coinfection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1
       or 2 and human lymphotropic virus (HTLV) type I or II was determined in
       Nigeria using 4153 human sera collected from different categories of
       people in 21 locations in the country. Eight (0.2%) of samples showed
       evidence of mixed infection with different combinations of HIV-1 or 2
       and HTLV-I or II. One of the eight samples was positive for the four
       human retroviruses. Patients with other sexually transmitted diseases
       and those of sexually active age groups are more likely to be infected
       with multiple human retroviruses than other categories of people whose
       sera were tested. On the other hand, there was no significant difference
       between genders. The clinical and virological implications of this
       finding are discussed.
 DE    Adult  Comorbidity  Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay  Female  Human
       HIV Antibodies/BLOOD  HIV Infections/*EPIDEMIOLOGY/IMMUNOLOGY
       *HIV-1/IMMUNOLOGY  *HIV-2/IMMUNOLOGY  HTLV-I Antibodies/BLOOD  HTLV-I
       Infections/*EPIDEMIOLOGY/IMMUNOLOGY  HTLV-II Antibodies/BLOOD  HTLV-II
       Infections/*EPIDEMIOLOGY/IMMUNOLOGY  Male  Middle Age
       Nigeria/EPIDEMIOLOGY  Seroepidemiologic Methods  JOURNAL ARTICLE

       SOURCE: National Library of Medicine.  NOTICE: This material may be
       protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).

