SPX-475 MAY 25, 1993 SPACEWARN Activities (All information in this publication was received between April 25, 1993, and May 24, 1993.) A. List of New International Designations and Launch Dates. (HQ USSPACECOM Catalog numbers are in parentheses.) 1993-034A (22666) PROGRESS M-18 May 22 1993 -030C (22648) COSMOS 2247 May 11 -033A (22663) RESURS F-2 May 21 -030B (22647) COSMOS 2246 May 11 -032A (22657) USA 91 May 13 -030A (22646) COSMOS 2245 May 11 -031B (22654) ARASENE May 12 -029A (22643) COSMOS 2244 Apr 28 -031A (22653) ASTRA 1-C May 12 -028A (22641) COSMOS 2243 Apr 27 -030F (22651) COSMOS 2250 May 11 -027A (22640) STS 55 Apr 26 -030E (22650) COSMOS 2249 May 11 -026A (22638) ALEXIS Apr 25 -030D (22649) COSMOS 2248 May 11 B. Text of Launch Announcements. 1993-034A PROGRESS M-18, a C.I.S. automatic cargo craft, was launched from Baykonur cosmodrome to supply instruments and other supplies to MIR space station. Initial orbital parameters are period 88.7 min, apogee 258 km, perigee 194 km, and inclination 51.6 deg. 1993-033A RESURS F-2, a C.I.S. natural resources spacecraft, was launched from Plesetsk cosmodrome by a Soyuz booster at 10:15 UT. It carried spectro-photometers. Initial orbital parameters are period 88.9 min, apogee 285 km, perigee 194 km, and inclination 82.6 deg. 1993-032A USA 91, a U.S.A. spacecraft in the GPS fleet, was launched by a Delta rocket from Vandenberg AFB. It replaces the oldest of the GPS constellation, NAVSTAR 8, which was deactivated. The current total of GPS spacecraft is 23. Initial orbital parameters are period 356 min, apogee 20,334 km, perigee 175 km, and inclination 34.9 deg. 1993-031B ARASENE, a French amateur radio relay spacecraft, was launched by an Ariane 4 rocket from French Guiana Space Center. It was built by university students. Two of the three VHF relays are functioning normally. Initial orbital parameters are period 637 min, apogee 36,075 km, perigee 223 km, and inclination 5 deg. 1993-031A ASTRA 1-C, a Luxembourg geostationary communications spacecraft, was launched by an Ariane 4 rocket from French Guiana Space Center. It is to join its two predecessors, 1-A and 1-B, at 19.2 deg longitude. It has a capacity of 16 transponders that cater for 48 channels, all to become operational by August 1993. 1993-030F COSMOS 2250, COSMOS 2249, COSMOS 2248, COSMOS 2247, COSMOS 2246, and 030E,030D COSMOS 2245, six C.I.S. spacecraft, were launched by a Tsiklon 030C,030B rocket. Approximate initial orbital parameters of the constellation 030A are period 114 min, apogee 1,400 km, perigee 1,400 km, and inclination 82.6 deg. 1993-029A COSMOS 2244, a C.I.S. spacecraft, was launched by a Soyuz rocket from Baykonur cosmodrome. Initial orbital parameters are period 89 min, apogee 274.4 min, perigee 204.4 km, and inclination 70.4 deg. 1993-028A COSMOS 2243, a C.I.S. spacecraft, was launched by a Soyuz rocket from Baykonur cosmodrome. Official response is unavailable at this time on reports that soon after launch the spacecraft broke up into 170 pieces, the largest of which re-entered over the Indian Ocean. 1993-027A STS 55, a U.S.A. shuttle spacecraft, was launched. It carried a German- sponsored Spacelab D-2 for experiments in material science, life science, and technology, and for observations of Earth and celestial objects. Initial orbital parameters are period 90.5 min, apogee 306 km, perigee 298 km, and inclination 28.4 km. 1993-026A ALEXIS, a U.S.A. spacecraft, was launched by a Pegasus rocket from off the coast near Edwards AFB. As of this time, it has not been possible to establish communications with the spacecraft. It carried an array of low-energy x-ray imaging sensors. Orbital parameters are not available. C. Spacecraft Particularly Suited for International Participation (Category I). 1. Spacecraft with essentially continuous radio beacons on frequencies less than 150 MHz, or higher frequencies if especially suited for ionospheric or geodetic studies. ("NNSS" denotes U.S. Navy Navigational Satellite System; * indicates updated/new information since the last issue.) Designations, Epoch, Frequency, Power, National Name and Orbit Information Remarks 1964-83D (965) February 1, 1993 Transit 5BN 5 136.65 MHz Inclination: 89.76 deg 1966-110A (02608) June 16, 1988 Weak signals. ATS 1 137.35 MHz VHF translator on ~12 hr/day. Inclination: 14.0 deg 1967-111A (03029) June 16, 1988 Weak signals. ATS 3 136.37 MHz 137.35 MHz Location: 105 deg W Inclination: 12.1 deg 1971-93A (5580) February 1, 1993 X 3 137.56 MHz Inclination: 82.05 deg 1973-081A (06909) September 15, 1988 Operational transit. OSCAR (NAV) 20 150 MHz at 0.75 W Also known as NNSS 30200. 400 MHz at 1.25 W Inclination: 89.9 deg 1975-100A (08366) June 29, 1991 GOES 1 136.38 MHz Location: 81.2 deg W Inclination: 10.5 deg 1977-048A (10061) October 25, 1992 GOES 2 136.38 MHz Location: 68.2 deg W Inclination: 9.4 deg 1978-012A (10637) December 26, 1991 IUE 136.86 MHz Inclination: 33.201 deg 1978-062A (10953) October 25, 1992 GOES 3 136.38 MHz Location: 175.1 deg W Inclination: 8.0 deg 1981-044A (12458) March 4, 1991 Stored in orbit at NOVA I 150 MHz at 3.00 W maintenance frequency. 400 MHz at 5.00 W Also known as NNSS 30480. Inclination: 90.0 deg 1981-122A (13010) *March 21, 1993 MARECS-A 137.17 MHz Location: 22.8 deg E Inclination: 5.7 deg 1984-110A (15362) December 24, 1992 Operational transit. NOVA III 150 MHz at 3.00 W Also known as NNSS 30500. 400 MHz at 5.00 W Inclination: 90.0 deg 1984-114B (15386) *March 21, 1993 MARECS-B2 137.17 MHz Location: 14.9 deg W Inclination: 3.6 deg 1984-123A (15427) January 5, 1992 NOAA 9 137.62 MHz Inclination: 99.158 deg 1985-066B (15936) February 26, 1991 Stored in orbit at OSCAR (NAV) 30 150 MHz at 1.00 W maintenance frequency. 400 MHz at 2.00 W Also known as NNSS 30300. Inclination: 89.9 deg 1986-017A (16609) October 27, 1991 MIR 145.550 MHz Inclination: 51.604 deg 1986-073A (16969) January 5, 1992 NOAA 10 137.50 MHz Inclination: 98.549 deg 1986-088A (17070) September 15, 1988 Experimental. POLAR BEAR 150 MHz at 0.75 W Also known as NNSS 30170. 400 MHz at 1.25 W Inclination: 89.9 deg 1987-18A (17527) February 1, 1993 Mos 1A 136.11 MHz Inclination: 99.09 deg 1987-054A (18129) October 27, 1991 COSMOS 1861 29.357 MHz 29.403 MHz 29.407 MHz Inclination: 82.926 deg 1987-080A (18361) December 5, 1988 Operational transit. OSCAR (NAV) 27 150 MHz at 0.75 W Also known as NNSS 30270. 400 MHz at 1.25 W Inclination: 90.3 deg 1987-080B (18362) February 7, 1991 Operational transit. OSCAR (NAV) 29 150 MHz at 0.75 W Also known as NNSS 30290. 400 MHz at 1.25 W Inclination: 90.3 deg 1988-033A (19070) January 31, 1989 Operational transit. OSCAR (NAV) 23 150 MHz at 0.75 W Also known as NNSS 30230. 400 MHz at 1.25 W Inclination: 90.4 deg 1988-033B (19071) February 26, 1991 Operational transit. OSCAR (NAV) 32 150 MHz at 1.00 W Also known as NNSS 30320. 400 MHz at 2.00 W Inclination: 90.4 deg 1988-051A (19215) *March 31, 1993 Transmits on command. METEOSAT 3 137.080 MHz Location: 72.8 deg W Inclination: 0.7 deg 1988-052A (19223) September 15, 1988 Operational transit. NOVA II 150 MHz at 3.00 W Also known as NNSS 30490. 400 MHz at 5.00 W Inclination: 90.0 deg 1988-074A (19419) September 15, 1988 Stored in orbit at an OSCAR (NAV) 25 150 MHz at 0.75 W offset frequency. 400 MHz at 1.25 W Also known as NNSS 30250. Inclination: 90.0 deg 1988-074B (19420) March 8, 1990 Stored in orbit at an OSCAR (NAV) 31 150 MHz at 1.00 W offset frequency. 400 MHz at 2.00 W Also known as NNSS 30310. Inclination: 98.971 deg 1988-089A (19531) January 5, 1992 NOAA 11 136.77 MHz 137.77 MHz Inclination: 99.059 deg 1990-13A (20478) February 1, 1993 Mos 1B 136.11 MHz Inclination: 99.09 deg 1990-017A (20508) July 18, 1991 NADEZHDA 2 150 MHz 400 MHz Inclination: 82.955 deg 1990-086A (20826) October 27, 1991 METEOR 2-20 137.850 MHz Inclination: 82.530 deg 1991-06A (21087) January 1, 1993 Informator 1 145.815 MHz Inclination: 82.94 deg 1991-86E (21835) February 1, 1993 Magion 3 137.85 MHz Inclination: 82.57 deg 1991-007A (21089) July 18, 1991 COSMOS 2123 150 MHz 400 MHz Inclination: 82.923 deg 1991-019A (21152) July 18, 1991 NADEZHDA 3 150 MHz 400 MHz Inclination: 82.929 deg 1991-029A (21230) February 11, 1993 INACTIVE. Replaced by COSMOS 2233. COSMOS 2142 150.03 MHz 400.08 MHz Inclination: 82.952 deg 1991-030A (21232) October 27, 1991 METEOR 3-4 137.300 MHz Inclination: 82.548 deg 1991-032A (21236) October 28, 1991 NOAA 12 137.500 MHz Inclination: 98.723 deg 1991-081A (21796) December 13, 1991 COSMOS 2173 149.97 MHZ 388.84 MHz Inclination: 82.955 deg 1992-008A (21875) December 24, 1992 COSMOS 2180 149.94 MHz 399.84 MHz Inclination: 82.931 deg 1992-012A (21902) December 24, 1992 INACTIVE. Replaced by COSMOS 2230. COSMOS 2181 150 MHz 400 MHz Inclination: 82.943 deg 1992-020A (21937) December 24, 1992 COSMOS 2184 149.91 MHz 399.76 MHz Inclination: 82.934 deg 1992-036A (22006) July 8, 1992 COSMOS 2195 149.97 MHz 399.92 MHz Inclination: 82.934 deg 1992-073A (22207) November 3, 1992 Replacing 1991-059A, COSMOS 2154, COSMOS 2218 149.94 MHz in plane #3 on November 4, 1992. 399.84 MHz Inclination: 82.923 deg 1993-001A (22307) January 1, 1993 Replacing 1992-12A, COSMOS 2181, COSMOS 2230 150.00 MHz in plane #11 on January 20, 1993. 400.00 MHz Inclination: 82.945 deg 1993-008A (22487) February 18, 1993 Replacing 1991-029A, COSMOS 2142 COSMOS 2233 150.03 MHz in plane #5 on February 17, 1993. 400.08 MHz Inclination: 82.944 deg 2. Global Positioning System satellites useful for navigational purposes and geodetic studies. ("NNN" denotes no national name. SPACEWARN would appreciate suggestions to update this list.) Designations, Epoch, Frequency, National Name and Orbit Information Remarks 1983-072A (14189) September 8, 1991 Also known as NAVSTAR 8 NNN 1575.42 MHz and GPS 8. PRN: 11. 1227.60 MHz Inclination: 63.601 deg 1984-059A (15039) September 8, 1991 Also known as NAVSTAR 9 and USA 1 1575.42 MHz GPS 9. PRN: 13. 1227.60 MHz Inclination: 63.363 deg 1984-097A (15271) September 9, 1991 Also known as NAVSTAR 10 and USA 5 1575.42 MHz GPS 10. PRN: 12. 1227.60 MHz Inclination: 62.973 deg 1985-093A (16129) September 8, 1991 Also known as NAVSTAR 11 USA 10 1575.42 MHz and GPS 11. PRN: 3. 1227.60 MHz Inclination: 64.115 deg 1989-013A (19820) August 17, 1991 Also known as GPS 2-1 USA 35 1575.42 MHz (Second Generation Global 1227.60 MHz Positioning Satellite) and Inclination: 55.033 deg NAVSTAR 14. PRN: 14. 1989-044A (20061) August 19, 1991 Also known as GPS 2-2 and USA 38 1575.42 MHz NAVSTAR 13. PRN: 2. 1227.60 MHz Inclination: 54.937 deg 1989-064A (20185) July 9, 1991 Also known as GPS 2-3 and USA 42 1575.42 MHz NAVSTAR 16. PRN: 16. 1227.60 MHz Inclination: 54.873 deg 1989-085A (20302) July 6, 1991 Also known as GPS 2-4 and USA 47 1575.42 MHz NAVSTAR 17. PRN: 17. 1227.60 MHz Inclination: 54.368 deg 1989-097A (20361) August 24, 1991 Also known as GPS 2-5 and USA 49 1575.42 MHz NAVSTAR 19. PRN: 19. 1227.60 MHz Inclination: 55.058 deg 1990-008A (20452) August 23, 1991 Also known as GPS 2-6 and USA 50 1575.42 MHz NAVSTAR 18. PRN: 18. 1227.60 MHz Inclination: 54.329 deg 1990-025A (20533) August 24, 1991 Also known as GPS 2-7 and USA 54 1575.42 MHz NAVSTAR 20. PRN: 10. 1227.60 MHz Inclination: 55.202 deg 1990-068A (20724) August 23, 1991 Also known as GPS 2-8 and USA 63 1575.42 MHz NAVSTAR 21. PRN: 21. 1227.60 MHz Inclination: 54.671 deg 1990-088A (20830) August 24, 1991 Also known as GPS 2-9 and USA 64 1575.42 MHz NAVSTAR 15. PRN: 15. 1227.60 MHz Inclination: 54.984 deg 1990-103A (20959) September 4, 1991 Also known as GPS 2-10 and USA 66 1575.42 MHz NAVSTAR 23. PRN: 23. 1227.60 MHz Inclination: 54.893 deg 1991-047A (21552) September 17, 1991 Also known as GPS 2-11, USA 71 1575.42 MHz GPS 2A-1, and NAVSTAR 24. 1227.60 MHz PRN: 24. Inclination: 55.275 deg 1992-009A (21890) September 24, 1992 Also known as GPS 2-12, USA 79 1575.42 MHz GPS 2A-2, and NAVSTAR 25. 1227.60 MHz PRN: 25. Inclination: 55.57 deg 1992-019A (21930) September 24, 1992 Also known as GPS 2-13, USA 80 1575.42 MHz GPS 2A-3, and NAVSTAR 26. 1227.60 MHz PRN: 26. Inclination: 55.24 deg 1992-039A (22014) September 24, 1992 Also known as GPS 2-14, USA 83 1575.42 MHz GPS 2A-4, and NAVSTAR 28. 1227.60 MHz PRN: 28. Inclination: 55.04 deg 1992-058A (22108) September 24, 1992 Also known as GPS 2-15, USA 84 1575.42 MHz GPS 2A-5, and NAVSTAR 27. 1227.60 MHz PRN: 27. Inclination: 54.78 deg 1992-079A (22231) November 22, 1992 Also known as GPS 2-16, USA 85 1575.42 MHz GPS 2A-6, and NAVSTAR 32. 1227.60 MHz PRN: 1. Inclination: 53.50 deg 1992-089A (22275) December 24, 1992 Also known as GPS 2-17, USA 87 1575.42 MHz GPS 2A-7, and NAVSTAR 29. 1227.60 MHz PRN: 29. Inclination: 54.74 deg 1993-007A (22446) March 19, 1993 Also known as GPS 2-18, USA 88 1575.42 MHz GPS 2A-8, and NAVSTAR 22. 1227.60 MHz PRN: 22. Inclination: 54.83 deg 3. Actual decays/landings of payload spacecraft and rocket bodies (RB) only. Additional information is not available. Designations Common Name 1993 1993-034B (22667) R/B PROGRESS M-18 25 May 1993-033B (22664) R/B RESURS F-2 24 May 1977-054A (10092) MOLNIYA 1-37 20 May 1993-022B (22595) R/B COSMOS 2241 10 May 1993-028A (22641) COSMOS 2243 06 May 1993-027A (22640) STS 55 (landed) 06 May 1977-061A (10134) COSMOS 925 29 Apr 1993-029B (22644) R/B COSMOS 2244 28 Apr 1993-028B (22642) R/B COSMOS 2243 27 Apr The following are presumed by USSPACECOM to have decayed. Dates are unknown. 1970-027A (04366) NO NAME 1970-027B (04368) R/B NO NAME 1980-103A (12116) PROGNOZ 8 1985-033A (15661) PROGNOZ 10 4. Miscellaneous Items. (This section contains information/data that are entered on occasion and may not be repeated in each issue of the SPACEWARN Bulletin.)