Internet Tools Summary
Internet Tools Summary
by John December
(decemj@rpi.edu)
13 May 95; Release 1.88
There is a version of this information available
in segmented form -- you
can retrieve just the sections, sub-sections, or sub-sub-sections you want
Copyright © 1995 John
December (decemj@rpi.edu). You can use this document for any personal or
educational purpose. For-profit distribution requires my permission.
Provided "as is" without expressed or implied warranty.
-
PURPOSE
-
The purpose of this document is to list tools available on the Internet that are
used for
network information retrieval (NIR) and Computer-Mediated Communication (CMC).
This is not meant to be a strict categorization or an exhaustive list,
rather a reference catalog. I certainly would welcome comments and suggestions.
- AUDIENCE
- those getting started in understanding what you can do on the Internet in
NIR and CMC; for
those experienced, it collects and summarizes sources of information.
- ASSUMPTION
- You have access to and know how to use finger, ftp, gopher,
http, telnet, email, or Usenet newsgroups.
- REFERENCES
- The references listed at the end of this document are very useful guides to
these tools.
- ACTION
- The Action notation that I had previously described in this document is
in the file internet-tools.tax.
- NOTES
-
- Respect your access privileges to these tools.
- This information changes; Additions/comments welcome.
- For demo purposes, I have used Unix commands; certainly Unix is not the only
operating system required for these tools and forums. Apologies to those
who don't have Unix.
- On the classification (NIR v. CMC): some tools could be used for either,
such as telnet and email.
I've placed them in what I feel are "principle use" categories, e.g.,
telnet is used mostly for NIR,
and email is commonly used for CMC (although both have applications in the other
category).
- Many of these tools have applicability off the Internet. Usenet,
for example, is not confined to the Internet, and Internet email
(and thus LISTSERV files) can be exchanged with communication systems
off the Internet (BITNET, fidonet, commercial services.) So this
list is not Internet (only) tools, but tools that can be used
on the Internet.
- A $ sign indicates a non-public domain tool or interface.
Information about updates to or different formats of this document:
ABOUT THIS INFORMATION
These are some explanatory files for using this information and describing
this project.
-
Segmented
(top.html) describes how to use the segmented hypertext format of this
information
-
README
(internet-tools.readme) describes Internet tools project and other formats of the
information
-
Using
(internet-tools.use) some tips and instructions on using the access methods
mentioned in this file
-
Taxonomy
(internet-tools.tax) some notes toward a taxonomy of Internet tools
These are the other formats for this information.
Note that the files at the ftp site (ftp.rpi.edu) will not be as current as
those on the web server.
-
Database
(internet-tools.dat) the raw database in my own, simple markup language from
which I generate all versions of this information (warning--this is a large file)
-
DVI
(internet-tools.dvi) the device-independent file (generated from LaTeX source
file)
-
HTML
1 big page (internet-tools.html) HTML version of this information on one big
page
-
HTML
segmented (top.html) HTML version of this information in a web of pages
divided by section, sub-section, and sub-sub-section
-
LaTeX
(internet-tools.tex) source for the LaTeX version of this information
-
Postscript
(internet-tools.ps.Z) postscript version of this information
-
Text Wide
(internet-tools) text version of this information >80 columns wide
-
Text 80
(internet-tools.txt) text version of this information, 80 columns wide
NIR = NETWORK INFORMATION RETRIEVAL
- Finger
Definition: Finger retrieves information about a user registered on a host
computer.
-
Finger description: Unix manual page for finger: unix man finger
-
Finger Protocol
(rfc1288.txt) The Finger User Information Protocol, by D. Zimmerman
-
Finger via email: : mail dlangley@netcom.com Subject: #finger
USER@HOST.DOMAIN"
-
Finger via gopher gopher to HOST, port
79, path 0USER-ID
-
Finger via telnet access finger via telnet
HOST=host on which USER is located, then type USER
-
Finger via WWW (mfinger)
-
FingerInfo (fingerinfo) a
script to get information via finger, by Scott Yanoff
-
FingerInfo via WWW
(fingerinfo.html) a hypertext version of Scott Yanoff's FingerInfo script, by A.
Daviel
-
Logfinger A Program to
Log a Fingerer
- Netfind
Definition: Netfind provides a simple Internet `white pages' user directory.
-
Netfind
description (README) a way to find someone on the Internet, by Michael F.
Schwartz
-
Netfind info/EARN
(netfind.html) an overview and introduction to Netfind, from European Academic
Research Network Association (EARN)
-
Netfind source
-
Netfind via Web
(netfind.html)
-
Netfind via telnet using telnet to
find someone on the Internet
Login as : netfind
-
Netfind via email: use email to find someone on the Internet: mail
listserv@brownvm.brown.edu Body: "get netfind help"
- Nslookup
Definition: Nslookup is an interactive program to query Internet domain name
servers (gives IP address).
-
Nslookup man page: Unix man page: unix man nslookup
-
Nslookup command: command to find out about command-name: unix nslookup
domain-name
- Ping
Definition: Ping requests echo from network host; see if remote host is up.
-
Ping source source code and a
description of Ping and its use (README)
-
Ping demo: check to see if host uwm.edu is up and roundtrip time: unix
/usr/etc/ping -s uwm.edu
-
WWWPing (wwping) simple internet
pinging, and for HTTP pinging, with server identification, by Jonathon Fletcher
- Shepherd
Definition: Shepherd monitors information servers (gopher, WAIS, WWW,
jughead) to make sure they are responding.
-
Shepherd
monitoring tool for gopher, WAIS, WWW, jughead
- TIA = The Internet Adapter (tm)
Definition: The Internet Adapter (tm) $, allows you to use TCP/IP
applications using a UNIX shell account.
This is classified as an "Internet access utility."
-
TIA (tiahome.html) The
Internet Adapter (tm), $
- WHOIS
Definition: WHOIS provides information on registered computer network users,
domains, and organizations.
-
Whois info/EARN (whois.html)
overview and introductory information about WHOIS, from European Academic
Research Network Association (EARN)
-
Whois specs
(rfc0954.txt) NICNAME/WHOIS, by Harrenstien, Stahl, Feinler (October 1985)
-
Whois Servers List
(whois-servers.list) List of Internet whois servers, by Matt Power
-
Whois via email: : mail service@nic.ddn.mil Subject: whois HOST.DOMAIN
-
Whois via
gopher enter HOST.DOMAIN to query
-
Whois via telnet at the prompt, enter
whois host-name
-
Whois via Unix: the Unix command for whois, where `string' is the
organization/person name or Internet domain name: unix whois "string"
- X.500
Definition: X.500 (OSI Directory Service) provides globally distributed
directory service.
-
X.500 Definition
(fyi_13.txt) Executive Introduction to Directory Services Using the X.500
Protocol
-
X.500 info/EARN (x500.html)
overview and introduction to X.500, from European Academic Research Network
Association (EARN)
-
X.500 Implement
(fyi_11.txt) A Revised Catalog of Available X.500 Implementations
-
X.500 Technical
(fyi_14.txt) Technical Overview of Directory Services Using the X.500 Protocol
-
X.500 via telnet at the prompt, enter
X500whois host-name
-
X.500 via gopher
-
X.500 via WWW (wlu.html)
from the X.500 Group at Brunel University
- Alibi = Adaptive Location of Internetworked Bases of Information
Definition: Alibi provides a query interface to retrieve information by
keywords
-
Alibi info source code
for Alibi, by Dave Flater
-
Dave Flater: developer of Alibi: mail dave@case50.ncsl.nist.gov
- Archie
Definition: Archie locates files at anonymous FTP sites by filename (or
string expression) search.
-
Archie
description (whatis.archie) archie - An Electronic Directory Service for the
Internet, by Deutsch, Emtage, and Heelan
-
Archie info/EARN (archie.html)
overview and information about Archie, from European Academic Research Network
Association (EARN)
-
Archie manual
page (archie.man.txt) reference manual page for archie
-
Archie via telnet a telnet demo of
archie
Login as : archie
-
Archie via gopher a
collection of information and links about archie, from Texas A and M University
-
Archie via WWW (archie.html)
List of Hypertext Archie Servers (ArchiePlex), by Martijn Koster
-
Archie via Unix: Unix command line for hosts with installed archie client, search
for STRING: unix archie -s STRING
-
Archie via email: use archie via email: mail archie@archie.unl.edu Body:
"help"
-
Anarchie a Mac client that
integrates archie searches and ftp requests, by Peter Lewis
- Astra
Definition: Astra retrieve documents from databases.
-
Astra Help: the help file for Astra: mail astradb@icnucevm.bitnet Body:
"help"
-
Astra documentation: Astra User Guide: mail astradb@icnucevm.bitnet Body: "GET
META DOCUMENT"
- Bitftp
Definition: Bitftp allows the user to use electronic mail to obtain files at
an ftp site via email.
-
Bitftp info/EARN (notice.html)
from European Academic Research Network Association (EARN)
- Essence
Definition: Essence is a resource discovery system using indexes.
-
Essence
FAQ (FAQ.txt) The distribution includes the following files and directories
-
Essence
documents Essence -- A Resource Discovery System Based on Semantic File
Indexing
-
Harvest this
includes the essence software
- FSP = File Service Protocol
Definition: FSP is a conectionless protocol for transferring files.
-
FSP INFO
(INFO) an overview and description of FSP
-
FSP FAQ (FAQ)
Frequently Asked Questions about FSP
-
FSP Sites FSP Site
Database, maintained by Dan Charrois
-
FSP software
-
FSP Discussion (alt.comp.fsp) an unmoderated
Usenet discussion group about FSP
- FTP = File Transfer Protocol
Definition: FTP retrieves or puts copies of files at remote FTP sites.
-
FTP
how to (how.to.ftp.guide) A guide to using ftp
-
FTP (rfc0959.txt)
File Transfer Protocol
-
FTP
FAQ (faq) Anonymous FTP Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) List
-
FTP Interface
(ftp-interface.html) look at ftp site lists
-
FTP via Unix: Unix command for ftp, once in, type help: unix ftp
-
FTP via email: get files at anonymous ftp sites via email.: mail
ftpmail@decwrl.dec.com Body: "help"
-
FTP via telnet site at Univ of IA
-
File Compression
(compression) File compression, archiving, and text<->binary formats, by David
Lemson
-
FTP setup
(anonymous_ftp)
- Jughead
Definition: Jughead gets menu information from gopher servers.
-
Jughead
description (jughead.ReadMe) description of Jonzy's Universal Gopher
Hierarchy Excavation And Display (JUGHEAD) current status, by Rhett `Jonzy' Jones
-
Jughead Search
- Knowbot
Definition: Knowbot provides a uniform interface to heterogeneous remote
directory services.
-
Knowbot via telnet use a
knowbot service via telnet; at the prompt, type `help'
- Maltshop
Definition: Maltshop builds a veronica-access menu on your local gopher
server.
-
Maltshop script
- Netserv
Definition: Netserv is a server for access to data files and programs of
general interest.
-
Netserv: a server for access to data files and programs of general interest: mail
netserv@frmop11.bitnet Body: "get netserv helpfile"
-
Netserv info/EARN
(netserv.html) from European Academic Research Network Association (EARN)
- Soft-Pages
- Spiders
Definition: Spiders are a class of software programs that traverse network
hosts gathering information from and about resources.
----- Lists, information and collections
-
Web Spiders
(robots.html) World Wide Web Robots, Wanderers, and Spiders, by Martijn Koster
-
Yahoo
List Reference--Searching the Web--Robots, Spiders, etc., from Yahoo
----- A selected list of Web spiders:
-
WebAnts a project for
cooperating, distributed Web spiders
-
Harvest tools to gather, extract,
organize, search, cache, and replicate information available over the Net
-
Crawler
(WebQuery.html) gathers indexes of the total contents of documents, as well as
URLSs and titles, by Brian Pinkerton
-
JumpStation indexes the titles and
headers of documents on the Web, by Jonathon Fletcher
-
Lycos uses information metrics to record
the 100 most important words in a document, along with the first 20 lines, so
that users can often determine the value of a WWW document without retrieving it
-
MOMspider a spider that
you can install on your system (Unix/Perl)
-
NIKOS allows a topic-oriented
search of a spider database
-
RBSE URL
(urlsearch.html) a database of URL references, with full WAIS indexing of the
contents of the documents, by David Eichmann
-
SG-Scout
(SG-Scout.html) a robot for finding Web servers
-
Wandex (index) index from
the World Wide Web Wanderer, by Matthew Gray
-
Worm (WWWW.html)
gathers information about titles and URLs from Web servers, by Oliver McBryan
- Telnet
Definition: Telnet allows a user to login to a remote computer to use
applications.
-
Telnet
how (how.to.telnet.guide) a guide to using telnet
-
Telnet tips
(TELNET.html)
-
TELNET (rfc0818.txt)
Telnet Protocol
-
Telnet demo check the weather
-
Telnet search find telnet
connections based on keyword search
- Trickle
Definition: Trickle is an electronic mail-based alternative to obtaining
files at FTP sites.
-
Trickle an
email-based alternative to FTP, information
-
Trickle info/EARN
(trickle.html) from European Academic Research Network Association (EARN)
-
Trickle guide: : mail listserv@earncc.bitnet Body: "get trickle memo"
- Veronica
- Alex
Definition: Alex provides transparent read of remote files at anonymous FTP
sites.
-
Alex description
(NIR.Tool) NIR (Networked Information Retrieval) description of Alex
-
Alex Web Page
(alex.html) Alex FTP Filesystem
-
Alex document
(intro.ps)
- GN
- Gopher
Definition: Gopher provides access to resources using a graph of menus.
-
Gopher guide Internet
Gopher User's Guide, ed. Paul Linder
-
Gopher info/EARN (gopher.html)
gopher overview and introduction, from European Academic Research Network
Association (EARN)
-
Gopher sources/info gopher
client/server source code, as well as general information (e.g. gopher
conference, gopherMoo, etc.)
-
Gopher demo a session demonstrating
gopher at Univ of Minnesota
-
Gopher via telnet
Login as : gopher
-
Gopher via email/Japan: use a gopher via email: mail gophermail@ncc.go.jp Body:
"help"
-
Gopher via email/USA: use a gopher via email: mail gophermail@calvin.edu Body:
"help"
-
Gopher FAQ
(gopher-faq) Common Questions and Answers about the Internet Gopher, a
client/server protocol for making a world wide information service, with many
implementations
-
Gopher-Web
Gopher in the World-Wide Web, gopher-Web interactions
-
Gopher/Veronica
article (vol6no1.txt) Exploring the Power of the Internet Gopher, by Lynn
Ward; an article from the University of Illinois publication UIUCnet, Dec. 1992 -
Jan. 1993, Vol. 6, No. 1, a newsletter covering campus networking issues
-
Discussion (comp.infosystems.gopher)
unmoderated Usenet newsgroup devoted to gopher
- Prospero
Definition: Prospero provides user-centered view of remote files.
-
Prospero
document (prospero-user-manual.tex.Z) Prospero user's manual, by Neuman and
Augart
-
Prospero info/EARN
(prospero.html) from European Academic Research Network Association (EARN)
-
Prospero
documentation (README-prospero-documents) description of prospero
documentation available
- WAIS = Wide Area Information Server
Definition: WAIS(tm) responds to natural language queries by searching
indexes of databases and retrieving resources.
-
WAIS overview
(overview.txt) Overview of Wide Area Information Servers, by Brewster Kahle
(April 1991)
-
WAIS
(wais.txt) A Sketch of An Overview, by Jeff Kallem
-
WAIS info/EARN (wais.html) WAIS
overview and introduction, from European Academic Research Network Association
(EARN)
-
WAIS documentation
information on WAIS, Inc. and products
-
WAIS, Inc. web interactive on-line publishing
systems and services to organizations
-
WAIS clients client to WAIS
in different interfaces (X)
-
freeWAIS a UNIX based,
freely available information server.
-
WAIS via telnet
Login as : wais
-
WAIS via gopher
-
WAISGATE
(directory-of-servers.html) WAIS to WWW gateway, search WAIS databases through
search terms, public directory maintained by WAIS, Inc.
-
SFgate
(SFgate.html) a CGI script which interfaces to WAIS servers, all freeWAIS servers
can be connected, by Ulrich Pfeifer
-
Discussion-WAIS (comp.infosystems.wais)
an unmoderated Usenet newsgroup covering all aspects of WAIS
- WWW = World Wide Web
Definition: The WWW is a global, distributed system for disseminating
hypermedia resources through servers and retrieving hypermedia resources through
browsers on global or local computer networks.
-----Overviews
-
WWW overview/CERN (default.html)
overview of the Web, from Conseil Europeen pour la Recherche Nucleaire (CERN)
European Laboratory for Particle Physics, Geneva, Switzerland (birthplace of WWW)
-
WWW info/EARN (www.html) What is
World-Wide Web, a narrative introducing and explaining the Web, from European
Academic Research Network Association (EARN)
-
WWW Guide/Hughes
(guide.toc.html) Entering the World-Wide Web, A Guide to Cyberspace, by Kevin
Hughes
-
WWW-Yahoo
Computers-World Wide Web
-----FAQs
-
WWW FAQ/Boutell
(www_faq.html) Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) list and answers about the
Web--covers user, provider, and general information, maintained by Thomas Boutell
-
WWW FAQ/CERN
(List.html) Frequently Asked Questions on W3, by Tim Berners-Lee at CERN
-----Access
-
WWW via email: obtain a web file (e.g., http) via email; URL = Uniform resource
locator; send message body 'www URL'; use the message body HELP to get
instructions: mail agora@mail.w3.org Body: "WWW"
-
WWW via telnet an example of using WWW via
telnet (to CERN)
-
WWW ftp info some information files about
the Web, includes papers, guides, and draft specifications, from CERN
-
WWW gopher info some information files about
the Web available via gopher
-
Bootstrap
(Bootstrap.html) information about gaining more information about and accessing
the Web
-----Software
-
WWW Clients
(Clients.html) a list of programs (Web browsers) that allow you to access the
WWW, from CERN
-
WWW
Browsers/Yahoo list from Yahoo, Computers-World Wide Web-Browsers
-
WWW Servers
(Overview.html) a list of programs (Web servers) that allow you to provide
information on the Web, from CERN
-
EIT WSK Enterprise Integration
Technologies Corporation's Webmaster's Starter Kit, a resource to help you
install a Web server and optional extensions
-----Developing Information
-
CyberWeb a resource collection for Web
information providers and users, includes general information and links to
various resources
-
HTML
Developer's (dev-page.html) WWW + HTML Developer's JumpStation, maintained by
SingNet and hosted by OneWorld Information Services
-
WWW Weavers a collection of
links to assist web weavers, includes pointers to HTML resources, techniques,
guides, and information, by Chris Beaumont
-----Navigating the Web
-
WWW
Spiders (nir-tools-spiders.html) Spiders are a class of software programs
that traverse network hosts gathering information from and about resources
-
WWW
gateways interfaces between the WWW and other information or communication
systems
-
WWW Servers/sites A
comprehensive list of WWW sites generated from a Web Wanderer program, by Matthew
Gray
-
WWW
Servers/geo (Servers.html) a long list of registered WWW servers listed
geographically by continent and country
-
WWW Sites(CityLink) state and city
web sites
-
WWW Sites(Virtual Tourist) (world) a
geographic map to aid in locating Web sites and other resources
-
Web Sites index
(home.html) index to WWW sites, by John Doyle
-
Web Sites/Time
(worldmap.html) Timex World Time--shows Time zones with current time and WWW
sites in each
-----News and discussion
-
webNews (webNews.80)
announcements of new Web sites, services, and software
-
WWW
Conferences (Overview-WWW.html) International conferences on the Web, past
and future
-
WWW-Announce
(charter.html) charter for the moderated Usenet newsgroup
comp.infosystems.www.announce
-
WWW-Announce
(comp.infosystems.www.announce) a moderated newsgroup announcing new WWW
resources
-
WWW Usenet Groups
(web-groups.html)
-----Bibliography
-
WWW Bibliography
(Bibliography.html) papers and articles about the Web
- Lists
For a longer list of World Wide Web browsers, see:
-
WWW Browser source source code for a
variety of Web browsers for different hardware platforms
-
WWW Clients
(Clients.html) a list of programs to allow you to access the WWW from your own
computer
-
WWW Browsers/Clients
(syslib.html) from UNITE
-
WWW
Browsers/Yahoo list from Yahoo, Computers-World Wide Web-Browsers
- Arena
Definition: Arena is a WWW broswer intended to test out HTML3.
-
Arena home World Wide Web
Organization's (W3O's) HTML3 browser
-
Arena source
- Chimera
Definition: Chimera is a HTTP, FTP, Gopher client with an X/Athena interface.
-
Chimera source
-
Chimera Home Page
(index.html) a HTTP, FTP, Gopher client with X/Athena interface, by John Kilburg
- Cello
Definition: Cello is a DOS-based Internet browser incorporating WWW, Gopher,
FTP, Telnet, News.
-
Cello source source code
- Compass
Definition: Compass is a system for Internet access to resources and tools
for CERFnet subscribers;
-
Compass
description (compass.txt) Internet Compass-your network guide, CERFnet offers
new service for easier Internetting
- EINet WinWeb, MacWeb
Definition: WinWeb (for Windows) and MacWeb (for Macintosh) are full-featured
WWW browsers
Note: shareware, 30 day evaluation period.
-
WinWeb
(WinWebHome.html)
-
WinWeb source
-
MacWeb
(MacWebHome.html)
-
MacWeb source
- Emacs-WWW-browser
Definition: Emacs is a WWW browser for use with the emacs text editor.
-
Emacs WWW (docs.html)
an Emacs subsystem that allows the user to browse the World Wide Web
-
Emacs WWW source
- Fred
Definition: Fred is an interface to the OSI X.500 white pages directory
service.
-
Fred Performance Systems International
White Pages Pilot Project
Login as : fred
- GINA
Definition: Gina $ stands for Graphical Interface for Network Access
(client/server) to email, conferencing, bbs, and other information sources.
Contact: The California Technology Project, P.O. Box 3842, Seal Beach, CA
90740-7842.
- Hyper-G
Definition: Hyper-G is a large-scale, multi-user distributed hypermedia
information system.
-
Hyper-G via WWW (ROOT) Hyper-G
gateway at Graz Univ. of Technology
- Hytelnet
Definition: Hytelnet provides access to a database of Internet telnet
connects through hypertext (on network or TSR for DOS).
-
Hytelnet info/EARN
(hytelnet.html) information and overview of Hytlenet, from European Academic
Research Network Association (EARN)
-
Hytelnet source includes source
for PC, Macintosh, Unix, and VMS; Peter Scott's Hypertext database of publicly
accessible Internet sites
-
Hytelnet via telnet from
the University of Arizona
Login as : hytelnet
-
Hytelnet via
gopher from Washington University in St. Louis
-
Hytelnet via
WWW (START.TXT.html) from the University of Kansas
-
Hytelnet search given a keyword,
returns Hytelnet entries
-
Hytelnet Web search
(HYTELNET.html) search all Hytelnet resource entries, via a web form, from Galaxy
- Internet-in-a-box
Definition: Internet-in-a-box $ gives you graphical user interface access on
PCs (standalone or LAN) to news, gopher, mail, telnet, ftp, from O'Reilly/Spry.
-
Internet-in-a-box: : mail info@ibox.com Body: "help"
-
Internet In a Box web
(intabox.html)
- Minuet
Definition: Minuet is graphical interface integrating email, gopher, telnet,
Usenet news, and ftp.
-
Minuet FAQ
(minuet-faq) Minnesota Internet Users Essential Tool Frequently Asked Questions
with Answers
- Mosaic
Definition: Mosaic is a client for network distributed hypermedia information
and discovery.
-
Mosaic
home page (NCSAMosaicHome.html) describes Mosaic, Internet information
browser and World Wide Web client
-
Mosaic
FAQ (mosaic-faq.html)
-
Mosaic (README.Mosaic)
description of how to download and run NCSA Mosaic
-
Mosaic
paper (mosaic.ps.Z) NCSA Mosaic Technical Summary, by Marc Andreessen
-
Mosaic article
(markoff.html) an HTML version of a New York Times article about Mosaic by John
Markoff
-
Amiga Mosaic
(home.html)
-
Mosaic: bring up Mosaic on system with client installed: unix mosaic
- Lynx
Definition: Lynx is an ASCII terminal browser for the World Wide Web.
-
Lynx info
-
Lynx Web info
(www_start.html) Welcome to Lynx and the world of the web
- Netscape
Definition: Netscape is a WWW browser for MS Windows, Macintosh, and X.
-
Netscape Communications home page of
Netscape Communications Universe, developers of Netscape
-
Netscape news (index.html)
information about the free release of Netscape
-
Netscape source FTP site for Netscape
source
- Samba
- SlipKnot
Definition: a Windows-based graphical WWW browser which does NOT require SLIP
or PPP or TCP/IP.
Note: restricted shareware
-
SlipKnot home page
(slipknot.html)
- Viola
Definition: Viola is a World Wide Web hypermedia browser for X Window System.
-
Viola info
- Willow
Definition: Willow is a graphical user interface to text-based bibliographic
databases, WWW, and Z39.50.
-
Willow (home.html)
Washington Information Looker-upper Layered Over Windows
CMC = COMPUTER-MEDIATED COMMUNICATION
- Chat Systems
Definition: A Chat system can be used for live discussion; some systems
involve multimedia (text, audio, video, etc.).
-
Global Stage live
commercial chat to the Internet
- Email
Definition: Email allows a user to send message(s) to another user (or many
users via mailing lists).
-
Email
How Introduction to Sending and Receiving Electronic Mail
-
SMTP (rfc0821.txt)
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
-
Email 101
(email025.txt) describes how to use email as well as other Internet features, by
John Goodwin
-
Finding
Email addresses (email_address.txt) how do I find someone's email address?
-
College Email addresses
information on email addresses at colleges
-
InterNetwork Mail
(internetwork-mail-guide) methods of sending mail from one network to another, by
John Chew and Scott Yanoff
-
InterNetwork Mail guide
via WWW (inmgq.pl)
-
Email info repository of types of
email interfaces and tools
-
Email demo: Unix (UCB) mail command: unix mail user@host.domain
-
Email
tools (access-via-email) how to retrieve files from FTP sites, explore the
Internet via Gopher, search for information with Archie, Veronica, or WAIS, tap
into the World-Wide Web, and even access Usenet newsgroups using E-MAIL AS YOUR
ONLY TOOL, by 'Doctor Bob' Rankin
-
Email services: a variety of services offered through an email account, by Doug
Langley; please don't overuse: mail dlangley@netcom.com Subject: #help"
-
POPmail
-
Eudora email for Mac and Windows
-
Eudora info
(micro08.html)
-
MetaMail (README)
multimedia
-
Hypermail
(hypermail.html) An EMail to HTML compiler
-
MIME (mime.html)
Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
-
MIME (MIME.html)
Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions--RFC 1521 and RFC 1522
-
Pine info center links to
various Pine help texts, the FAQ, feature descriptions, discussion archives and
the files to download
-
PGP Mail Pretty Good Privacy, a
public key encryption package
-
PGP/PEM (PEMPGP.html)
allow you to communicate in a way which does not allow third parties to read
messages, certify that the person who sent the message is really who they claim
they are
-
PEM (FAQ) Privacy Enhanced Email
-
RIPEM (dir.html) Riordan's
Internet Privacy Enhanced Mail
- Talk
Definition: Talk provides real-time interactive text with another user.
-
Talk man page: Unix manual page for talk: unix man talk
-
Talk demo: where user@host.domain is known: unix talk user@host.domain
- ZTalk
Definition: Ztalk provides a low-bandwidth voice communication over tcp/ip
networks.
-
Ztalk
(ztalk.html) TCP/IP Voice Communication home page
-
Ztalk source
- Collage
Definition: Collage is a client/server group collaboration system which
includes shared dialogue, text, and graphics spaces, from NCSA.
-
Collage source for
Mac, PC, and X, from NCSA
- CU-SeeMe
Definition: CU-SeeMe is a real-time, multiparty video-conferencing system for
the Internet.
-
CU-SeeMe info includes source
code, and information (FAQ), from Cornell University
-
CU-SeeMe use
(video.html) CU-SeeMe Video conferencing experiments
- Haven
Definition: A Haven is a network chat program that allows many people to talk
to each other at once.
-
Haven info a repository of
documents, source code, logs and other information
-
Haven newsgroup
(alt.internet.talk.haven)
- Lily
Definition: Lily is a real-time text-based group conferencing system.
-
Lily information ftp site for Lily
information, includes documentation and source code
- Listproc
Definition: Listproc is a system that automates mailing lists and archives.
-
Listproc info: : mail listproc@stormking.com Body: "help listproc"
-
Anastasios Kotsikonas: Listproc creator: mail tasos@cs.bu.edu
- LISTSERV
Definition: LISTSERV is a mailing-list program for group communication.
-
LISTSERV definition: the help file for listserv: mail listserv@uacsc2.albany.edu
Body: "send listserv memo"
-
LISTSERV Home Page
(index.html) reference to all LISTSERV discussion groups
-
LISTSERV info/EARN
(listserv.html) from European Academic Research Network Association (EARN)
-
LISTSERV tips: : mail listserv@bitnic.bitnet Body: "get listserv tips"
-
LISTSERV searching: tips on searching a listserv discussion for information: mail
listserv@ulkyvm.bitnet Body: "get database search"
-
LISTSERV managing: How to Start and Manage a BITNET LISTSERV Discussion Group, by
Kovacs, McCarty, and Kovacs: mail listserv@uhupvm1.uh.edu Body: "get kovacs
prv2n1"
-
LISTSERV tips: List Management Tips for LISTSERV Postmasters and List Owners, by
Lisa M. Covi: mail listserv@bitnic.bitnet Body: "get listserv tips"
-
LISTSERV guide: The Listserv Guide for General Users: mail listserv@earncc.bitnet
Body: "get lsvguide memo"
-
PAML (paml) Publicly Available
Mailing Lists, by Stephanie da Silva
-
Search LISTSERV (lists)
search for interesting email lists to join
-
Search LISTSERV WAIS
(academic_email_conf) WAIS-based search for a Usenet and LISTSERV conferences
-
Search
LISTSERV gopher searching and retrieval of archived LISTSERV messages
-
Dartmouth Merged SIGL
Special Interest Group Lists
-
Electronic Conferences Directory of
Scholarly Electronic Conferences, by Diane K. Kovacs
-
Search Academic
Conferences (academic_email_conf)
- Majordomo
Definition: Majordomo is a mailing list manager.
-
Majordomo: : mail Majordomo@GreatCircle.COM Body: "help"
-
Brent Chapman: creator of Majordomo: mail brent@greatcircle.com
-
Majordomo Problems: : mail Majordomo-Owner@mv.mv.com
- Maven
Definition: Maven is a Mac-based audioconferencing tool.
-
Maven Info
(maven.html) a Mac-based audioconferencing tool; powerful when used in
conjunction with, Cornell's CU-SeeMe
-
Maven source
- MU* = Multiple-User Dialogue/Domain/Dungeon
Definition: MU*s are real-time interaction systems (usually text)
traditionally used for social role-playing.
Note: Variants include MUD, MUCK, MUSH, MUSE, MOO.
Definition: A MOO is an object-oriented Multiple User Dialogue (MUD).
-
MU* types
(mud_types.html) a discussion of differnet kinds of MU*s, by Eli Burke
-
MUD FAQ
frequently asked questions and answers about MUDs
-
MUD Archive
(muddex.html) documents pertaining to the history of MUDS, by Lauren P. Burka
-
MUD resources
(mudinfo.html) includes many resources, documentation, general information, by
Lydia Leong
-
MUD research
includes archives of Notes, Papers (archives from MIT, MediaMOO, Xerox PARC), and
References
-
MUD/Lysators
(main.html) Info about Lysators MUDs, and MUDs in general
-
MediaMoo example of a MOO
at MIT's Media Lab
-
Diversity University example of MOO
used for education
-
Moo/Web-JHM Jay's House Moo, a Moo with
some Web access and interaction
-
Moo/Web(forms)-WAXWEB Mosaic users
can interact with a Moo
-
mmMoo (mmm.html)
multimedia MOO
-
Moo Gopher
blurb (jays_house.txt) a short description of Moo gopher at Jay's House Moo
-
Moo info a collection of
MOO information, answers, documentation, paper archives
-
Moo papers/Xerox a collection of
information and papers about Moos
-
Moo papers/MIT information and
papers from MIT Lab's MediaMOO
-
Yahoo
List
-
MUD Announcements
(rec.games.mud.announce) an unmoderated Usenet newsgroup for general
announcements related to MU*s
-
MUD Administration (rec.games.mud.admin)
an unmoderated Usenet newsgroup for MU* administration issues
-
MUD Miscellaneous (rec.games.mud.misc) an
unmoderated Usenet newsgroup for miscellaneous MU* issues
- Procmail
Definition: Procmail is a mail manager--create mail-servers, mailing lists,
sort your incoming mail.
-
Procmail
source
-
Procmail mailinglist: : mail procmail-request@informatik.rwth-aachen.de
- WIT = Web Interactive Talk
Definition: Web Interactive Talk is a means to create a shared discussion
space in hypertext on a number of topics and threads.
-
WIT
(Overview.html) W3 Interactive Talk, a forms-based discussion system
-
Example WIT session
(Discussion) an example of a WIT, branching off into many threads
- WebChat
Definition: Live (text) chat via the World Wide Web.
-
WebChat (home.html)
live text chat via the Web, using HTML Forms capability, an experiment of Digital
Equipment Corporation and the Internet Roundtable
-
Doug's WWW chat
-
PeachWeb (chat.html)
HyperChat(tm) Real-Time Conference Facility
- WW = Web World
Definition: A Web World is a virtual community enabled by the interactive
HTML Forms (Interactive Webbing, see below).
NOTE: WebWorld(http://sailfish.peregrine.com/ww/welcome.html) is no longer
operational (but it was a great place when it existed). Let me know if you know
of any operational WW's.
- Yarn
Definition: Yarn is a text-based networked meeting system.
-
Yarn web (YarnMan.html)
Yarn User Manual
- Audio
Definition: Systems to present real-time sound delivered over the Internet.
-
RealAudio
-
Internet Phone real time voice over
Internet software
- ICB = Internet Citizen's Band
Definition: ICB is an internet teleconferencing application which allows
Internet users to communicate.
-
ICB web (icb.html) information
about ICB
-
ICB FAQ: : mail majordomo@majordomo.bbn.com Body: "get icb-social ICB-FAQ"
- IW = Interactive Webbing
Definition: Interactive Webbing gives people a common space for network
distributed multimedia writing.
-
Free For All (Free.html)
an example of IW--allows user to place an entry in a list of WWW entries (not
known to be operational 19 Aug 94)
-
Related
Projects (related.html) some other WWW projects that let readers see feedback
from others
-
Ping (mapper) a global
communication experiment in multimedia created by users
- IRC = Internet Relay Chat
Definition: IRC provides real-time, many-many text discussion divided into
channels.
-
IRC definition
(rfc1459.txt) Internet Relay Chat Protocol, by Oikarinen and Reed
-
IRC Web (irc.html) includes an
overview, client/server pointers, and general information, by Helen Trillian Rose
-
IRC info includes
frequently asked questions and answers list from newsgroup, IRCprimers, tutorials
-
IRC
sources/Larsson (ircdocs.html) IRC related documents and other sources of
information, by Jonas Larsson
-
IRC Library (IRC.html)
pointers to IRC-rleated information, picture database, archives, etc., by
Nicolas, Pioch
-
IRC
guide (irc.basic.guide) Basic Guide to IRC
-
IRC connections
(connect.html) some example IRC sites available via telnet (if you don't have an
IRC client yet)
-
IRC->WWW (www2irc)
gateway allowing you to send text to the #www channel of IRC
-
IRC discussion (alt.irc) an unmoderated Usenet
discussion about IRC
-
IRC recovery (alt.irc.recovery) an umoderated
Usenet discussion group about weaning oneself off of IRC
- ITR = Internet Talk Radio
Definition: ITR is an audio multicast on the Internet.
-
ITR
FAQ Frequently Asked Questions on ITR (Usenet FAQ)
-
ITR FAQ via email: Frequently Asked Questions on ITR: mail info@radio.com
-
ITR ftp site Internet Talk
Radio information, including intro and FAQ
-
ITR Web (radio.html)
general information, and connections to broadcast archives
-
ITR sites: a partial listing of places to download ITR information and
broadcasts: mail sites@radio.com
-
ITR discussion
(alt.internet.talk-radio) an unmoderated Usenet discussion group about ITR
- Mbone
Definition: Mbone is a live audio and video multicast virtual network on top
of Internet.
-
MBONE Home Page
(mbone.html)
-
Mbone FAQ (text) (faq.txt)
Virtual Internet Backbone for Multicast IP
-
Mbone FAQ Web
(mbone-faq.html) Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) on the Multicast Backbone
(MBONE)
-
Mbone Tools
(mbone.html) lists suite of tools used with Mbone
-
Mbone Intro
(mbone_review.html)
- Usenet
Definition: USENET provides asynchronous text discussion on many topics
separated into newsgroups.
-
USENET
description What is Usenet?
-
USENET FAQs
collection of frequently answer questions and answers about Usenet
-
Usenet guide
(trnint-3.3.html) An Introduction to Usenet News and the trn Newsreader, by Jon
Bell
-
USENET info/EARN (usenet.html)
from European Academic Research Network Association (EARN)
-
USENET
documentation (acn4-5.txt.Z) special issue of Amateur Computerist Newsletter
about Usenet
-
NNTP (rfc0977.txt)
Network News Transfer Protocol, by Kantor and Lapsley (February 1986)
-
Usenet FAQs/rtfm
news.groups FAQ directory
-
Usenet
FAQs/hyper (FAQ-List.html) a hypertext list of all USENET FAQs found in
news.answers
-
Usenet Info Center FAQ
(home.html) a collection of all the information on Usenet in a nice neat format,
maintained by Kevin Atkinson
-
Usenet filter personalized
netnews delivery service
-
Usenet filter: personalized netnews delivery service: mail
netnews@db.stanford.edu Body: "help"
-
Usenet post via email: post to newsgroup via email: mail
hierarchy-group-name@cs.utexas.edu Subject: Your Subject Body: "Your
Contents"
-
Usenet
via WWW (Overview.html) access newsgroups via WWW
-
Usenet connections
publicly accessible news servers, including gopher access to Usenet, by Arnold
Lesikar (list removed; however, instructions are given on how to locate these)
-
Usenet periodics list of
Usenet periodic postings
-
Usenet posters: find when and from what host person with name FIRST LAST posted
to Usenet: mail mail-server@rtfm.MIT.EDU Body: "send usenet-addresses/FIRST
LAST"
-
Discussion Beginners
(news.announce.newusers) for people new to USENET
-
Discussion humor
(alt.humor.best-of-usenet) an unmoderated Usenet discussion group about humorous
Usenet posts
-
Discussion culture (alt.culture.usenet) an
unmoderated Usenet discussion group about Usenet practices, people, issues
-
Usenet reader: nn, xrn)mand for hosts with newsreader, rn (other readers: unix rn
newsgroup-name
STANDARDS
Protocols and standards are the basis for operating tools and forums on the
Internet. In this section, I summarize some sources of information about Internet
and other protocols. Protocols associated with individual tools are listed with
the tools above.
-
ASN.1
(hoschka.html) resources for the ASN.1 language, by Philipp Hoschka
-
Internet Protocols/NRL
(Internet.html) listings of working groups and information about
protocols--applications, internet, next generation, network management,
operational requirements, routing, security, and much more, from Naval Research
Lab
-
Internet STDs Internet
Standards, sub-series of notes within the RFC series which document Internet
standards
-
MM
Survey List (standards.html) Distributed Multimedia Survey Standards List,
includes CCITT/ISO, Internet, Proprietary
-
Organizations
(organizations-standards.html) players in setting technical standards for
telecommunications and networking
-
Protocols
Computers-Software-Protocols category from Yahoo
-
Standards Page/LLNL
(standards.html) Documentation from Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
-
Standards/Standards Bodies
(Standards.html) from the WWW Virtual Library
-
HTTP
(HTTP2.html) a protocol for networked information
-
IP (rfc0791.txt)
Internet Protocol
-
Kerberos
network authentication system for physically insecure networks
-
NFS Network File
System will mount remote file systems across homogeneous and heterogeneous
systems
-
Personal IP (ppp.html) Charm Net
Personal IP Page, information about connectivity to the Internet, PPP and
MS-Windows, and more
-
PC-MAC TCP/IP + NFS FAQ
(pcnfsfaq.txt) by Rawn Shah
-
PC-MAC TCP/IP + NFS FAQ WWW
(faq.html) by Rawn Shah
-
PC-NFS
-
PPP Internet
Standard for transmission of IP packets over serial lines
-
PPP FAQ (faq.html)
comp.protocols.ppp frequently wanted information
-
SIPP (sipp-main.html)
Simple Internet Protocol Plus (SIPP) is one of the candidates being considered by
the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) for the next version of the Internet
Protocol
-
SLIP
(whatslip.txt) Serial Line Internet Protocol
-
SNMP FAQ Simple
Network Management Protocol Usenet FAQ
-
SNMP Web the SNMP project group at the
University of Twente (the Netherlands), develops a freely-available
implementation of SNMP
-
SOCKS
(What_Is_SOCKS.CSTC) A proxy server for IP hosts behind firewalls
-
TCP (rfc0793.txt)
Transmission Control Protocol
-
TCP-IP FAQ
-
Windows/SLIP
(home.htm) Windows internet SLIP software, maintained by Peter Faris QC
-
Windows/TCP/IP
(wintcpip.html) accessing the Internet using tcp/ip applications under Microsoft
Windows, by Harry M. Kriz
-
Winsock App FAQ (faqhtml.html)
covers a wide variety of applications for Windows (e.g., Archie, Cookie, ... FSP,
FTP, Gopher), from Larsen Consulting and Sales
-
ACC (accinet.ps.Z)
anonymous credit card (ACC) protocol, used for anonymous funds xfer and delivery
on the Internet
-
EPIC
(stewarta.html) Effects Protocol for Interactive Communications, a proposal
designed to provide enhanced formatting, display control for interaction
interactive internet communications
-
HTML FAQ
(html_faq.html) hypertext markup language
-
HTML+ (htmlplus.dtd)
-
ISO Protocols (comp.protocols.iso)
newsgroup
-
ISO FAQ
-
OSI
(osi-protocols) Open Systems Interconnection protocols
-
OSI/GOSIP Protocols
(GOSIP.html)
-
Other Protocols (OP.html)
XTP, HIPPI, Fibre Channel
-
Telecom
stds (standards-faq) International Standards for telecommunication
-
Unicode
(unicode.std.z) a Character Encoding Standard, a 16-bit set to encode all of the
characters used for written languages throughout the world
-
URI/URL/URN/URC
(Addressing.html) Addressing for the WWW
-
URL guide
(url-primer.html) A Beginner's Guide to URLs
-
URL
syntax (5_BNF.html) Uniform Resource Locator Syntax
-
X.400
a set of ISO/CCITT standards that defines electronic mail, the only
non-proprietary standard for interchange of electronic mail that has the sanction
of an official standards body
-
Z39.50 W3 Page
(z39page.html)
-
Z39.50 Resources
(z3950.html) a reference point for resources related to the Information Retrieval
Service and Protocol standard, ANSI/NISO Z39.50
REFERENCES