       Document 0103
 DOCN  M9460103
 TI    The twin epidemics of substance use and HIV: a state-level response
       using a train-the-trainer model.
 DT    9408
 AU    Gabel LL; Pearsol JA; Department of Family Medicine, Ohio State
       University, Columbus.
 SO    Fam Pract. 1993 Dec;10(4):400-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE
       MED/94222246
 AB    Use of alcohol and drugs is highly correlated with acquiring the human
       immunodeficiency virus (HIV), the precursor to developing an
       AIDS-related condition. Today the USA faces not one but two epidemics,
       the twin epidemics of substance use and HIV infection. A needs
       assessment in the state of Ohio of the 300 state-supported drug
       treatment facilities confirmed a need for HIV-related education and
       training of the 120 health care personnel, physicians and nurses. Unique
       train-the-trainer programming was planned and undertaken, including in
       the same training programme physician and nurse participants dealing
       both with substance use and HIV/AIDS issues. Significant differences
       were found in perceived levels of knowledge, and/or attitudes, before
       and after programme sessions, regarding substance use, HIV/AIDS, and
       related training issues. To reach all of Ohio's 120 drug treatment
       facility physicians and nurses required a 2.75 person-hour per trainee
       expenditure of professional resources.
 DE    Adolescence  Adult  Disease Outbreaks  Education, Continuing/*METHODS
       Female  Health Personnel/*EDUCATION  Human  *HIV
       Infections/COMPLICATIONS  Male  Models, Educational  Ohio/EPIDEMIOLOGY
       *Substance Use Disorders/COMPLICATIONS  Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
       Teaching/*METHODS  JOURNAL ARTICLE

       SOURCE: National Library of Medicine.  NOTICE: This material may be
       protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).

