       Document 0320
 DOCN  M9460320
 TI    Salmonella and shigella bacteraemia in Zimbabwe.
 DT    9404
 AU    Pithie AD; Malin AS; Robertson VJ; Department of Medicine, University of
       Zimbabwe, Avondale, Harare.
 SO    Cent Afr J Med. 1993 Jun;39(6):110-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE
       MED/94177620
 AB    In patients with HIV infection, non-typhoidal salmonellae are a
       recognised cause of bacteraemia. This association was initially
       demonstrated in the United States, but has more recently been found in
       Kenyan patients. This prompted us to review the cases of patients with
       enterobacteriaceae bacteraemia admitted to Parirenyatwa Hospital,
       Harare. Non-typhoidal salmonella bacteraemia as compared with typhoid
       fever was significantly more common in HIV infected patients than in
       non-HIV infected patients (p < 0.01). It was also a cause of bacteraemia
       in patients with other immuno-suppressive conditions and in some
       patients without identifiable risk factors.
 DE    Adolescence  Adult  AIDS-Related Opportunistic
       Infections/BLOOD/*EPIDEMIOLOGY/  MICROBIOLOGY
       Bacteremia/BLOOD/*EPIDEMIOLOGY/MICROBIOLOGY  Dysentery,
       Bacillary/BLOOD/*EPIDEMIOLOGY/MICROBIOLOGY  Female
       Hospitalization/STATISTICS & NUMER DATA  Human  Male  Middle Age
       *Population Surveillance  Retrospective Studies  Risk Factors
       Salmonella Infections/BLOOD/*EPIDEMIOLOGY/MICROBIOLOGY
       Zimbabwe/EPIDEMIOLOGY  JOURNAL ARTICLE

       SOURCE: National Library of Medicine.  NOTICE: This material may be
       protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).

