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To: internet-drafts@nri.reston.va.us
Subject: Inclusion
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Date: Thu, 02 Sep 1993 17:24:25 +0100
Message-ID: <904.746987065@nexor.co.uk>
From: Julian Onions <j.onions@nexor.co.uk>

Please could you include the following as an Internet draft.
Thanks,
Julian.








                             Internet Draft
                 Mapping between X.400 P772 and RFC-822

                              Graeme Lunt
                             Julian Onions

                               NEXOR Ltd
                                Oct 92

1. Status of this Memo

   This document is an Internet Draft.  Internet Drafts are working
   documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), its Areas,
   and its Working Groups.  Note that other groups may also distribute
   working documents as Internet Drafts.

   Internet Drafts are valid for a maximum of six months and may be
   updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any time.  (The
   file 1id-abstracts.txt on nic.ddn.mil describes the current status of
   each Internet Draft.) It is not appropriate to use Internet Drafts as
   reference material or to cite them other than as a "work in
   progress".

2. Abstract

   This document describes an proposed standard to allow the exchange of
   P772 military X.400 mail to RFC-822 text based mail. This allows
   gateways to convert between the two provided certain criteria are
   met.

3. Introduction

   RFC-822 defines a protocol for the format of electronic messages
   exchanged on the Internet. This protocol is text based an in very
   common usage.

   P772 is a military specification defined in STANAG 4406 which defines
   a number of extensions to the basic X.400 (1988) protocol for the
   services required by military mail. The extensions are fairly small
   and do not impact on security, which is already covered in X.400.

   This document is concerned with P772 version 1.0 published on
   December 6, 1991. A set of possible syntaxes for version 1.4 which is
   currently in draft status is included as in this document.

   This document allows where possible the mapping of the service ele-
   ments between the two protocols. As RFC-822 does not have all the
   services that P772 supports, this mapping mostly enables the



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   intentions to be passed through the gateway so that RFC-822 reci-
   pients can view them.  There is obviously no way a user with a stan-
   dard RFC-822 based user agent can take action on these. This document
   is built on and extends the RFC-1327 X.400 mapping specifically for
   the P772 attributes.

   The document is primarily aimed at the ability to represent P772 mes-
   sages in RFC-822, although it does allow RFC-822 users limited access
   to P772 features.

   This mapping also allows a message that travels P772 - RFC-822 - P772
   to mostly recover the original elements of service. Where new RFC-822
   Headers are defined they are prefixed with the string P772- to dis-
   tinguish them from any other extensions.

   It is unclear how much traffic there will be between the communities
   using P772 and the existing RFC-822 community at this time. However,
   such a document as this allows implementors of RFC-1327 based gate-
   ways to "do something sensible" on the receipt of a P772 format mes-
   sage.

4. MTA Mappings

   P772 only defines one extra element of service at the P1 or MTA
   level.  This is Priority-Level-Qualifier. This is reversibly mapped
   into the new address header field P772-Priority-Level-Qualifier.
   This field has the syntax of a labelled-integer described in RFC-
   1327. It can have the values of

      low (0)
      high (1)

   or for extensibility just a number

      (3)
      (5)

   When reversing the mapping, just the number should be used.

5. MTS Mappings

   P772 defines a number of extra elements to the basic P2 Header struc-
   ture. These are principally mapped into new header fields in RFC-822.
   These are discussed in turn. If any of these features are used, a new
   header field must be introduced into the RFC-822 address

      P772-Version: 1.0




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   This identifies the version of P772 that is being carried.

   Exempted-Address.
        This is mapped into the new RFC-822 field P772-Exempted-Address.
        It has a syntax of a sequence of strings, which are separated by
        the

           P772-Exempted-Address: Captain Picard & Worf & Tasha Ya

        More formally this is defined as a printable-string-sequence by
        the following EBNF.

           printable-string-sequence ::=
                printablestring [ "&" printable-string-sequence ]


   Extended-Authorisation-Info
        This is mapped into the new RFC-822 field P772-Extended-
        Authorisation-Info.  It has a syntax of 822.date-time, and is
        mapped in the manner described in RFC-1327.  Examples might
        include

     P772-Extended-Authorisation-Info:
         Thu, 2 Sep 1993 08:58:50 +0100


   Distribution-Codes
        This is mapped into the new RFC 822 field
        P772-Distribution-Codes.
        It has a syntax composed of the following BNF

           distribution-code ::= sic-sequence "&" dist-code-sequence
           sic-sequence ::= sic [ "#" sic-sequence ]
           sic ::= printablestring

           dist-code-sequence ::= dist-code [ "#" dist-code-sequence ]
           dist-code ::= printablestring

        An example might be

     P772-Distribution-Codes: ABC # DEF &
         USS-Enterprise # USS-Intrepid


   Handling-Instructions
        This is mapped into the new RFC-822 field P772-Handling-
        Instructions.  It has the syntax printable-string-sequence as
        defined above.  An example might be



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           P772-Handling-Instructions: beam down to planet & await instructions


   Message-Instructions
        This is mapped into the new RFC-822 field P772-Message-
        Instructions.  The syntax is again printable-string-sequence.
        An example might be

           P772-Message-Instructions: Take out of space pod & reconstitute


   Codress-Message
        This is mapped into the new RFC-822 header field P772-Codress-
        Message.  It has a syntax of EBNF.numericstring as defined in
        RFC-1327

           P772-Codress-Message: 23


   OriginatorIdentifier
        This is mapped into the new RFC-822 field P772-Originator-
        Identifier.  It has a syntax of printablestring

           P772-Originator-Identifier: Mr Data


   PrimaryPrecedence / CopyPrecedence
        These attributes use the same syntax of labelled-integer and are
        encoded into the new RFC-822 heading fields

           P772-Primary-Precedence: deferred(0)
           P772-Copy-Precedence: flash(4)


   MessageType
        This is encoded into the new RFC-822 field P772-Message-Type.
        It has a syntax described by the following EBNF.

           int-and-printablestring ::=
               labelled-integer [ "=" printablestring ]

        The printablestring component is optional in this attribute, and
        may be missed off if not present.

           P772-Message-Type: exercise(0) = space manoeuvre


   OtherRecipientIndicator



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        This is mapped into the new header field P772-Other-Recipient-
        Indicator.  It has a syntax as follows

           int-and-ps-list ::=
               int-and-printablestring [ "&" int-and-ps-list ]

        And example of this might be

           P772-Other-Recipient-Indicator:
               information (0) = Commander W. Riker, Star Base XII &
               action (1) = Lt. LaForge, Planet Recon Party


   AcpMessageIdentifier
        This is mapped into the new RFC-822 header field P772-Acp-
        Message-Identifier.  The syntax is a simple printablestring

           P772-Acp-Message-Identifier:
               41153.7.bridge.enterprise.sector34.milkyway


   OriginatorPLAD
        This is mapped into a new RFC-822 field with syntax printable-
        string.

           P772-Originator-PLAD: Captains Chair, bridge, USS enterprise.


   AddressListIndicator
        Mapped into a new header field P772-Address-List-Indicator.
        This has the following EBNF syntax.

           address-list-indicator::=
                int-and-printablestring "#"
                [ labelled-integer ] "#"
                [ labelled-integer ]
                [ "&" address-list-indicator ]

        This might result in the header field

           P772-Address-List-Indicator:
               primaryAddressList (0) = ships-crew # action(0) # info(1)


   PilotForwardingInfo
        Mapped into a new header field P772-Pilot-Forwarding-Info.  It
        has a syntax of




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           pilot-info ::=
               labelled-integer "="
               [ recipientlist ] "#"
               [ printablestring *[ "%" printablestring ] ]
           recipientlist ::= ??? [ "%" recipientlist ]

        If the security label is present, then this element cannot be
        translated. In this case it is probably best to generate a
        delivery report.  The definition of Recipient does not seem to
        be defined.

           P772-Pilot-Forwarding-Info:
               routine(1) = ???? # transport % open on planet


6. Mappings for the proposed 1.4 version of P772.

   There are not many changes need to encompass the proposed changes to
   1.4. The possible syntaxes that change are defined here.  If 1.4 mes-
   sages are being converted, a header of

      P772-Version: 1.4

   must be inserted.

   DistributionCodes
        This mapping would be as before, except there is no second set
        of strings. If the extensions in this X.400 element are present,
        this is not mapped. The message may be rejected if required.
        Alternatively, a gateway may implement specific extensions only.

   AddressListIndicator
        The ORDescriptor present in this new attribute, will be mapped
        as in RFC-1327 but will otherwise use the same mapping as above.

   ACP127NotificationRequest
        This can be mapped into RFC-822 Header of P772-ACP127-
        Notification-Request.  The syntax will be a comma separated list
        of bits, in labelled-integer format.

           P772-ACP127-Notification-Request: acp127-nn

   Acp127NotificationResponse
        This can be mapped into the RFC-822 Header
        P772-ACP127-Notification-Response.
        The syntax is as follows

           acp127notificationresponse ::=



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               1*labelled-integer "#"
               822.date-time "#"
               [ printablestring ] "#" ; Acp127Recipient
               [ printablestring ] "#" ; Acp127SuppInfo
               address-list-indicator

        The two printable strings are the Acp127Recipient and
        Acp127SuppInfo elements respectively.

7. Security Considerations

   Security considerations are not discussed in this document.

8. Authors' Addresses

   Graeme Lunt <g.lunt@nexor.co.uk>
   Julian Onions <j.onions@nexor.co.uk>

   NEXOR Ltd
   PO Box 132
   Nottingham
   NG7 2UU





























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