From:     Digestifier <Linux-Admin-Request@senator-bedfellow.mit.edu>
To:       Linux-Admin@senator-bedfellow.mit.edu
Reply-To: Linux-Admin@senator-bedfellow.mit.edu
Date:     Wed, 8 Sep 93 00:02:51 EDT
Subject:  Linux-Admin Digest #43

Linux-Admin Digest #43, Volume #1                 Wed, 8 Sep 93 00:02:51 EDT

Contents:
  POLL RESULTS, PART 4/7 (Matthew Dillon)

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: dillon@moonshot.west.oic.com (Matthew Dillon)
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.misc,comp.os.linux.help,comp.os.linux.development
Subject: POLL RESULTS, PART 4/7
Date: 7 Sep 1993 18:46:30 -0700


=================== HD/CONTROLLER SPEED ==================
CONTROLLER                     DRIVE                TYPE      

?                                                  Western Di
        LO DISK Nothing available for comparison
        HI DISK Nothing available for comparison

?                                                  116MB Quan
        HI DISK My Quantum is VERY slow (well it appears slow to me),
                however it is
                quiet (which I prefer) and the Conner is much faster but
                somewhat
                noisy. I sleep in the same room as the computer which is
                one reason
                I like a quiet drive. I can get use to a fan (constant
                noise) but the
                intermitent HD can be annoying.

?                                                  Seagate, C
        HI DISK a bit slow

?                                                  ?         
        LO DISK Fast
        HI DISK Medium

?                                                  ST1144A SE
        LO DISK Well, it's 18ms, and plenty fast for what I am doing,
                which sometimes
                can include stuff that uses the disk heavily.  I haven't
                done yet any
                testing like using iozone, but I've tested the disk
                inside DOS.

?                                                  ?         
        HI DISK Slow!

?                                                  Seagate * 
        LO DISK No problems.

?                                                  ?         
        HI DISK The 'alps' is slow. mostly because of the aforementioned
                problem
                with interrupts and the 300ms delay needed. The quantum
                is a fair
                bit faster, but not noticeably. (raw data rate is around
                700K/s
                for both, the alps drops to around 50K/s on random
                read/write).

?                                                  Seagate (4
        HI DISK Very slow (compared with the Sun's, at work... ;-)

?                                                  Quantum I 
        HI DISK Relatively fast - would prefer SCSI though

?                                                  ?         
        LO DISK IDE interface is Ok for DOS
        HI DISK SCSI is reserved to Linux, I'm working whith UNIX (Ultrix
                AIX,
                and linux) and need lots of compilations . SCSI is a
                great improvement
                from this point of view

?                                                  ?         
        HI DISK Fast as heck.

?                                                  Seagate   
        LO DISK With all the cash, It does not slow me down. I use it as a
                Point of sales terminal I can look up 300  products per
                secound with a PERL (ndbm) data base.
                You can not pick up prouducts that fast :-)

?                                                  ?         
        LO DISK Fast - almost no noticeable delay even loading large
                binaries, like
                emacs.  Seems surprising for IDE.
        HI DISK Adequate.  This is where I seem to pay the penalty for the
                slow
                data transfer rate (~1meg/s) of the drive.

?                                                  Western Di
        LO DISK No perceptions.
        HI DISK No perceptions.

?                                                  2 Western 
        LO DISK Sufficiently fast for my needs
        HI DISK Could be a tad faster, but acceptable

CONTROLLER                     DRIVE                TYPE      

?                                                  Western Di
        HI DISK I don't know whether the disk controller or the disk is
                the bottleneck.
                So I can only guess very roughly that the speed is
                "medium".
                (I didn't measure it or compare it to other hardware)

?                                                  Toshiba mk
        HI DISK Yes it's a little lame.  It's hard to use up more than 40%
                of
                the CPU while compiling with GCC.  I've never run
                iozone/etc
                so I can't separate this out from disk latency / linux
                file
                system, ...

?                                                  ?         
        HI DISK Slow for swapping (no benchmarks taken - It was all I
                could afford)

?                                                  quantum   
        LO DISK not as fast as i'd like
        HI DISK not as fast as i'd like

?                                                  Fujitsu 18
        LO DISK Normal
        HI DISK Very slow (but I think the problem lies in disk)

?                                                  Seagate   
        LO DISK Fast enough.
        HI DISK A bit slow, especially with a lot of reading/contention.

?                                                  Maxtor    
        LO DISK Zippy.
        HI DISK Reasonably zippy.  I get about 900kb/sec dd'ing a
                partition to /dev/null.

?                                                  Maxtor & W
        HI DISK If I turn off turbo mode, I notice that the drive doesn't
                stay
                as active.  I assume this means the controller is keeping
                a good
                pace, with the drive's ability.

?                                                  Quantum   
        LO DISK Disk subsystem seems fine to me.

?                                                  Maxtor 200
        LO DISK Fairly good.
        HI DISK Well, my second HD, a Connor 250 MB, is slightly faster.

?                                                  2 * Seagat
        LO DISK Fine
        HI DISK Too slow - any mechanical device would be.  Are you sure
                you
                thought this question out?

?                                                  Maxtor    
        HI DISK The controller isn't the problem, but it's better to have
                two
                drives with a well designed splitting of the directorys.

?                                                  2 WD Cavia
        LO DISK excellent for IDE and SCSI
        HI DISK both OK

?                                                  WESTERN DI
        LO DISK System responds very quickly.  The WD drive has 64kb of
                buffer
                RAM which it using for reads and writes (write-back
                cache).
                The cache uses a adaptive algorithm to determine the
                optimal
                caching scheme based on recent disk usage.
        HI DISK Still get good performace numbers.  A misc disk test which
                was
                posted some months back returned number of 1.8MB/s on
                reading
                and 2.0MB/s on writing.  The test was done on a 9MB file.
                The
                write-back cache skewed the write results (no doubt).

?                                                  Quantum   
        HI DISK Seems on the slow side but that's probably more to do with
                the fact that I'm swapping to file not to a swap
                partition.

?                                                  Maxtor    
        HI DISK It's a reasonable speed. 12 ms access time. Using
                floppies, of course, slows
                it down a bit.

?                                                  Western Di
        LO DISK reasonable
        HI DISK reasonable

CONTROLLER                     DRIVE                TYPE      

?                                                  Western Di
        LO DISK ACCEPTABLE
        HI DISK SLOWER THAN DESIRED WHEN COMPILING PROGRAMS AND RUNNING X

?                                                  DEC DSP 30
        HI DISK disk controller works fine, but Linux Adaptec 1542 SCSI
                kernel driver
                has very BAD performance!

?                                                  Western Di
        LO DISK The VESA Local-Bus IDE hard disk controller is very fast.

?                                                  Conner Cav
        HI DISK Very good

?                                                  Not sure, 
        LO DISK seems pretty speedy, but I'm not a PC expert

(Don't have it handy...)                           Quantum LP
        LO DISK I haven't noticed much of a speed increase over a non VLB
                controller... Probably 'cos the kernel doesn't support
                VLB
                fully AFAIK
        HI DISK Fairly constant, regardless of disk usage...  (slightly
                slower, but still acceptable)

?                                                  Conner WD 
        LO DISK high speed
        HI DISK high speed

?                                                  one hitach
        LO DISK seems fine

?                                                  Conner / Q
        LO DISK seem to be allright
        HI DISK sometimes a bit slow

?                                                  Western Di
        HI DISK >Works OK for heavy swap, very fast for normal I/O

?                                                  Western Di
        HI DISK >Works OK for heavy swap, very fast for normal I/O

?                                                  Seagate   
        LO DISK enough (never measured)
        HI DISK enough (never measured)

?                                                  Seagate   
        LO DISK In light usage, I don't think the card is a bottle neck.
        HI DISK Heavy usage?  Hmmm, I never really thought about it.  I
                doubt the
                card is too much of a bottle neck.

?                                                  Quantum * 
        LO DISK slow, barely satisfactory
        HI DISK sloooooooow

?                                                  ?         
        LO DISK Fast.
        HI DISK Average to fast.

?                                                  Western Di
        LO DISK Normal.

CONTROLLER                     DRIVE                TYPE      

?                                                  Maxtor    
        LO DISK I have not done enough serious disk accessing to answer. 
                Just running
                X does quite well.

??                                                 ??        
        LO DISK reasonable
        HI DISK reasonable

??                                                 Quantum LS
        HI DISK Not the fastest I've seen. At work I have a faster disk
                setup, but
                apart from that, I have no experiences.

??                                                 1 Maxtor a
        LO DISK I don't really have anyhting to compare it with although
                it seems a little slow to me.
        HI DISK As above.

?? (Generic)                                       Western Di
        HI DISK seems very speedy, ~10 ms seek time

???                                                Maxtor    
        LO DISK Supposedly VLB based IDE controllers can deliver twice the
                throughput
                of an ISA based IDE controller - but I have no  disk
                access benchmarks to offer.
                A VLB/ISA disk benchmark would be interesting.
        HI DISK Swapping speed seems 'reasonable' in Linux, usually only a
                few
                seconds hold up if and while swaps occur.  Seems to much
                more swapping with Xfree 1.3/SLS 1.03 than when I was
                using SLS 1.02

???                                                Seagate & 
        LO DISK Fine
        HI DISK Fine

???                                                Western Di
        LO DISK Pretty good
        HI DISK Pretty good

???                                                Maxstor 72
        LO DISK Beats the hell out of the MFM Seagate 4096 I had in
                there...
        HI DISK See above.

???                                                Kalok 3100
        LO DISK Fast enough, Linux uses 'spare memory' as cache so if you
                have 8M ...
        HI DISK Still good enough, used to lots of things mounted over NFS
                at work
                compares favourable to that.
                I am not running Xfree very much...yet

??? (perhaps Seagate)                              Seagate ST
        LO DISK no problems
        HI DISK swapping under X slows the machine significantly, on the
                other
                hand, I wait the hole day under X (386/25) :-(

Acculogic sIDE-3                                   Maxtor    
        HI DISK Heavy swapping will load the thing down.  Normal use is
                OK.

Adaptec                                            Fujitsu, m
        LO DISK good
        HI DISK not good, because only about 300Kb/sec transfer rate )-:
                but no idea why !

Adaptec                                            IBM (2x)  
        LO DISK Same applies. Because I have two harddisks, and my root
                system and
        HI DISK See 4A.

ADAPTEC                                            Micropolis
        HI DISK the disk system seems fast, compared to an ST115 or the
                same
                setup with DOS

Adaptec                                            ?         
        LO DISK excellent
        HI DISK excellent

Adaptec                                            50M RLL Se
        HI DISK Ok. comparing with the CPU-Speed

CONTROLLER                     DRIVE                TYPE      

Adaptec                                            Fujitsu   
        HI DISK My board is very slow. So the disk speed is not so
                important.
                But on heavy load you examine waits because of the small
                bandwidth
                of the 8MHz ISA bus. Also I have the B version not the C
                version
                Adaptec released early this year.

Adaptec                                            Maxtor    
        HI DISK Seems to work *wonderfully*.  :-)

Adaptec                                            Seagate & 
        LO DISK With linux's internal caching, very good.
        HI DISK Ouch...  Remember, one drive is 60ms, the other 30ms seek
                times...
                Controller is fast enough, drives are not....

Adaptec                                            1xMaxtor, 
        LO DISK Very good
        HI DISK Fairly good Maxto is quite slow, Fuji is very fast

Adaptec      Western Digital                       Fujitsu/Ma
        HI DISK [486/50] The difference in speed between the Fujitsu drive
                and the
                Maxtor drive is noticable when running compilations.

Adaptec 1542b                                      Toshiba   
        LO DISK reasonably fast
        HI DISK ditto

Adaptec 1542B                                      Maxtor    
        LO DISK Seems fast since everything gets cached into memory
                anyway.
        HI DISK Of course, I'd like a faster system.  Seems at least as
                fast
                as any other SCSI system like it that I've used.

Adaptec 1542B                                      Fujitsu MK
        LO DISK Reasonably quick for an ISA-bus machine.
        HI DISK _Much_ quicker than the IDE I used before Linux.

Adaptec 1542B                                      Maxtar    
        LO DISK qyucj

Adaptec 1542B  Future Dom TDC8                     2 Seagates
        LO DISK The adaptec is v. fast. The FD, ok.
        HI DISK The adaptec is still v. fast. The FD get confused and
                slooooow.

ADAPTEC 1542C                                      IBM(SCSI) 
        LO DISK SCSI is always faster than IDE
        HI DISK SCSI is always faster then IDE

Adaptec 1542C SCSI, generic ID                     Quantum ID
        LO DISK It's OK.  It is very hard to separate hard drive and
                system performance
                in terms of perceptual feel.  The system compares
                favorably with a
                SPARCstation (IPX) in terms of feeling of speed.

Adaptec 1742                                       Fujitsu an
        HI DISK In advanced mode the speed is 5MB/sec, but this mode isn't
                useable
                (see above). In 1542 emulation it is 1,5MB/sec. I'm NOT
                dissapointed

Adaptec 1742                                       Fujitsu   
        LO DISK Faster than the Suns at work.
        HI DISK Ditto.

Adaptec 1742A                                      ?         
        LO DISK >1MB/s (limited by drive)
                very high
        HI DISK dito

Adaptec ?                                          SCSI seaga
        HI DISK SCSI on the 1GB drive is excellent. I process very large
                text files
                using PERL (100 MB or greater). The 486/66 and 1GB drive
                give me
                better performance than our Solbourne main frame which is
                heavily
                load with other campus users

Adaptec AHA1742                                    HP C2247 (
        HI DISK Its reasonable fast, compared with the workstation
                (HP9000s425) I use
                at office. In fact, I enjoy working on my Linux box
                (compiling, program
                development) much more than on this 425 under HP-UX! 
                (The 425 has the same disk-drive as my 486)

CONTROLLER                     DRIVE                TYPE      

adaptec, ZEOS                                      1 Quantum,
        HI DISK The important thing is performance/$.  Both controllers
                are good
                when rated that way.  Then upgradability is important. 
                The SCSI
                is Fast SCSI 2.  It'll do up to 10 meg/sec on a 16 bit
                path, more
                on a VLB Fast SCSI2 controller card.  But they are
                expensive.

Adaptech (1542C)                                   ?         
        LO DISK Seems OK, though copying between efs2 and dos partition
                seems slow.
        HI DISK Seems OK. When swapping occurs, system seems (as to be
                expected) slow.

Adaptech 1742                                      Quantum (q
        LO DISK Very fast.
        HI DISK Very fast.
                For example, under DOS I can record two channels of
                16-bit audio
                at 128 KHz sampling rate continuously (this is done using
                a DSP
                board my company produces - no compression is used, the
                board
                just does acquisition).  I am in the process of writing
                drivers for
                the board for Linux so that I can try it.

AHA 1742                                           Seagate 1G
        LO DISK Quite fast
        HI DISK With CNEWS, receiving <> 2000 articles the disk io is very
                slow

AHA1542B                                           Fujitsu   
        LO DISK No noticeable delay.
        HI DISK Depends how much thrashing I do :-).
                I can't really compare disk performance, as it is part of
                the
                overall speed etc.  Also, comparative performance between
                different systems is very difficult.

Appian ADI2                                        Conner 500
        LO DISK sufficient
        HI DISK I know it could be better if there was a VLB driver since
                under DOS transfer rate goes up from 1Mb/sec to 5Mb/sec

Both SCSIs are Adaptec 1542                        Maxtor, Qu
        LO DISK Compaq MB ide: Being used as swap after 16M makes it hard
                to say. :)
                Compaq w/ 1540B: Good.
                Noname IDE: tolerable.
                Noname w/ 1542C: see 1540B (bus speed has _not_ been
                raised)
        HI DISK Compaq MB ide: no heavy use.
                Compaq w/ 1540B: Excellent sequentially. (* Noname IDE:
                "Could be better"
                Noname w/ 1542C: see 1540B (bus speed has _not_ been
                raised)

BusLogic                                           Micropolis
        LO DISK not being used.
        HI DISK very good throughput makes it very fast feeling I/O
                response.

Bustek                                             Fujitsu   
        HI DISK Fast, because it's the SCSI-II drive/controller
                combination.

Cheap Taiwan one (No-name)                         Maxtor    
        LO DISK Fairly fast.  Low latency times.
        HI DISK It slows the system a bit but I can't afford SCSI

Chicony                                            Maxtor    
        HI DISK Under Linux it is quite good. Under 386BSD it is not
                impressive.

ChipsTech ???                                      Western Di
        LO DISK medium (probably due to slow ide driver), fast under DOS (
                ca. 3400 kB/s)
        HI DISK better (short seek times)

Compaq                                             Compaq    
        LO DISK Reasonable, but not great.

Compaq(??)                                         Conner    
        LO DISK Quite Fast
        HI DISK Still Fast (enough for me anyway )

DFI                                                Fujitsu   
        LO DISK ok
        HI DISK ok

don't know                                         Maxtor    
        LO DISK Acceptable speed.
        HI DISK Too slow.

Don't know                                         Conner 85M
        LO DISK Linux's buffer cache masks controller/disk speed if only
                small
                amounts of data are being transfered.  My perception is
                that
                the speed is reasonable under light loads.
        HI DISK When I use the disk heavily, its usually for paging.  In
                this
                situation, faster controller/drives wouldn't help -
                what's
                needed is more RAM.

don't really know, some no-nam                     Quantum 10
        LO DISK quite good, don't think it's a bottleneck (386 - no
                further comment
                necessary, I think :)
        HI DISK Well, Again I couldn't compare to any faster system,
                really, and
                I'm still used to using a 68010-based SysV-clone with 15
                Terminals,
                which makes even the longest swapping seem normal...

CONTROLLER                     DRIVE                TYPE      

don't remember (not at home no                     Maxtor    
        HI DISK Not bad when building XFree86 beta releases :-) Better for
                X builds (and anything else) than a Sun Sparc IPC with a
                Wren VII (1 GByte SCSI). More than twice as fast (thanks
                to a large
                disc buffer pool :-)

DTC                                                Maxtor    
        LO DISK Reasonable
        HI DISK never fast enough!

DTC                                                ?         
        LO DISK Reasonably fast; I have not measured it
        HI DISK Reasonably fast; I have not measured it

DTC 2270VL                                         Western Di
        HI DISK Speed is drive-limited in single-user modes (eg DOS). 
                Obviously,
                I might expect higher throughput with SCSI in a
                multiuser/multitasking
                environment (Linux with lots going on), but for the
                price?

DTC 3292                                           Conner 540
        LO DISK responsive, but I don't have numbers at hand... iozone
                gave 
                surprisingly low numbers.  Recent discussion about SCSI
                drivers
                indicates that there may be a bottleneck at that level.
        HI DISK Heavily? it's a single user system, so ``heavy'' is a
                kernel 
                compile and Emacs at the same time.  not appreciably
                different 
                from ``light'' use

DTK                                                Western Di
        LO DISK latency is pretty good compared to previous HD at least
        HI DISK continuous transfer from drive 0 is about 1200K/sec. drive
                1 is
                noticeably slower, as usual on second IDE drives.

dunno                                              Maxtor    
        LO DISK Fast enough for me.  Hard to describe accurately.
        HI DISK Not fast enough :-)  The performance collapses when disk
                usage
                becomes heavy.

dunno                                              1 x Conner
        LO DISK Fast.
        HI DISK Slow.

El cheapo :)                                       ?         
        LO DISK Most of the times the load is light => No problems ....
        HI DISK BUT as the controllers are the  normal dumb ones, they are
                to
                slow for heavy use. Its god enough for the old drives but
                its a shame with my new fast 452MB 12ms Seagate :) Dos
                thansfer rates approx 990kB/s

Everex                                             Seagate, M
        LO DISK Obviously an MF/M controller is much slower than anything
                anyone would purchase today.

Forgot                                             ... I forg
        LO DISK Who's gonna know, really?  It seems fast, but the cache is
                doing
                that.
        HI DISK I can't get a lot done when I'm copiliing something. 
                Things then take

Fujitsu                                            Fujitsu   
        LO DISK Speed of actual controller remains constant (in MHz)
                regardless of
                use (if this is what you're asking about). My controller
                is moderately fast (for machines from that era)

Fujitsu                                            Fujitsu   
        LO DISK Speed of actual controller remains constant (in MHz)
                regardless of
                use (if this is what you're asking about). My controller
                is moderately fast (for machines from that era)

Future Domain
                This was a tes                     Quantum (1
        LO DISK VERY VERY VERY SLOOOOOOWWW
        HI DISK VEEEERRRRRYYYY VERRRRYYY SLOOOOWWWW the damn thing is
                16bit, what
                the hell do you expect compared to loalbus? :-)

Future Domain FD1680                               Seagate 42
        HI DISK Could be better - I suspect the motherboard of limiting
                the
                transfer though. My IDE disks have moved on to a 386
                system
                and give better transfer rate than they ever did on my
                486.
                Only tested under DOS, I get about 950K/s

generic                                            WD        
        LO DISK fast seek and data response make access almost instant
        HI DISK very good, real transfer rates in 1 - 2MB/s range make
                this
                appear only slightly slower than local disk access on my 
                SPARC 2 or HP 735. With only 1 disk disk IDE performs
                nearly
                as well as SCSI

Generic multi-IO card.                             Seagate   
        LO DISK on the 386SX/16, it does not seem to be IO bound.
        HI DISK only slightly noticable when I have X running and it has
                to go to
                the swap partition.

generic taiwanese                                  ?         
        HI DISK Seems ok, but pretty slow with serious swapping.

generic, Adaptec                                   see below 
        LO DISK The Quantum and Seagate drive are fairly fast. Due to the
                overheating
                the Conner is stuck at a 300kps transfer rate, so it is
                limited to the humiliating task of holding a FAT
                partition to allow
                file transfer between OS/2 and Linux.
        HI DISK Under heavy disk use having two controllers makes a big
                difference.
                Heavy use on the Quantum for instance doesn't slow down
                the Seagate 
                much.  If I try accessing the Quantum while heavily using
                the
                Quantum there is a noticable slowdown (same for the
                Seagate).

CONTROLLER                     DRIVE                TYPE      

God only knows                                     Maxstor   
        LO DISK I have nothing to compare aginst

Goldstar                                           West. Digi
        LO DISK average
        HI DISK average

Hedaka                                             Seagate   
        HI DISK Speed is acceptable. I'm not interested in specs: If I do
                a 'make'
                and the job is done in an acceptable amount of time, I'm
                satisfied.
                This is my personal benchmark, the only one that counts
                for me.

integral (WD chipset)                              WD "Caviar
        LO DISK Acceptable.
        HI DISK Acceptable.

jap-special                                        Quantum   
        LO DISK I have not done any benchmarking with it.  It is Fast
                Enough (tm)

Kouwell                                            Western Di
        LO DISK Very acceptable
        HI DISK Feels a bit slow, f.ex. when unpacking UseNet news batches

LongShine (LCS)                                    Western Di
        LO DISK Quite fast, although I haven't used it enough to give it
                an accurate
                rating. I only got the caching controller recently.
        HI DISK Very fast. I only recompiled my kernel once. I didn't time
                it, but 
                I was very surprised at the speed. (This is with 16M RAM
                & 4M cache)
                Like I said above I haven`t been able to use it enough to
                accurately
                rat it.  I however, rarely wait for the disk. (with or
                without cache)

Media Vision Pro Audio Spectru                     SEAGATE + 
        LO DISK quite good, no HW problems yet

MIO-O5?                                            Western Di
        HI DISK Noticably slower than a sparc2 for big compilations I
                think this is a disk interface problem (non-cached IDE)
                but I have not really looked into it.

Never looked at it                                 Quantum, I
        LO DISK Somewhat slow.
        HI DISK Thrash, thrash, thrash...slow. Very slow.

No clue                                            Western Di
        LO DISK Gee, how many electrons flows across the bus, that'll also
                help
                seperate Joe from power...give me a break. WD Drive -
                15ms
                Seagate  - 17ms

no name                                            Quantum an
        LO DISK controller is fast, efs is slow
        HI DISK controller is fast but efs needs to be remade ( waiting
                for efs2)

no name                                            1x Quantum
        LO DISK I don't have access to other controllers to compare
                performance.

no name                                            Seagate ST
        HI DISK normal for this type of el-cheapo controller. Fortunately
                Linux has

No-name                                            Seagate   
        LO DISK Good to excellent.
        HI DISK Difficult to say, since peak disk activity occurs due to
                swapping
                in X.  Can't really separate the two effects at this
                time.

no-name                                            connor and
        HI DISK just fine

No-name                                            Segate    
        LO DISK Seems very speedy.
        HI DISK zcat 3megfile|tar xvf - speeds along
                Swap memory, obviously, is slow.

CONTROLLER                     DRIVE                TYPE      

no-name from Taiwan                                Fujitsu   
        LO DISK seems quite reasonable compared to DOS or other Unices
        HI DISK it's not too bad when there is no page swapping going on,
                but once this

Noname                                             Seagate 24
        LO DISK not sensational but enough

NoName                                             Seagate   
        LO DISK Decent, but not real fast
        HI DISK Fine. Swapping is rare with 16 meg

Noname                                             ?         
        LO DISK Fast to be IDE
        HI DISK FAst to be IDE

NoName                                             Western Di
        LO DISK Acceptable
        HI DISK Acceptable, but when Linux (0.99.9 - 0.99.12) syncs, it's
                a pain.

noname                                             Western Di
        LO DISK fast
        HI DISK reasonably fast

noname                                             Western Di
        HI DISK Notice: Here my box in the Work is a WD-Caviar on a 486
                DX/2 50 MHz
                At home I have a WD1170 Caviar on a 386DX 40 MHZ. But my
                harddisk 
                performance at home is twice the perfonce an the 486.
                Why? Because the 
                WD-Caviar is so fast, that the 25MHZ systemspeed of the
                DX/2 is too slow

Noname                                             WD, Micros
        LO DISK under DOS coretest gives 1.8Meg /s
        HI DISK drive is still responsive, but only if the second drive
                (slower) is
                not accessed

NoName                                             WD + Conne
        HI DISK I only have my company multiuser unix to compare with:
                Speed is Okay, actually quite fast compared to the >
                100.000$
                computer i work with professionally.

NoName (could not determine)                       Western Di
        HI DISK Could be faster. It is with an appropriate driver under
                MS/DOG.
                I hear there are efforts going in doing
                32-Bit-transfer...

NONAME + ADAPTEC                                   Maxtor IDE
        LO DISK Great.
        HI DISK Not bad. Swapping is not too fast, but I wouldn't expect
                better.

Noname + Adaptec                                   Conner (ID
        LO DISK The IDE-Controller takes a small DOS-Partition for DOS to
                Linux exchange,
                so there is no heavy access. Speed is OK.
        HI DISK The SCSI Part (Adaptec) is used as root partition for
                Linux. Heavy load
                espacially under X11. The controller works fine.

Noname and Adaptec                                 Drive 0 is
        LO DISK Very good on the adaptec, fair on the IDE.
        HI DISK good on the adaptec, poor on the IDE.

noname DC-660 (Tekram??)                           Fujitsu 26
        LO DISK meets expectations
        HI DISK meets expectations

Noname, I guess.                                   Conner+NEC
        HI DISK Access time is at about 17ms for both drives. It's OK for
                most
                jobs, though I would not say it is fast. Loading of big X
                apps
                takes a while, but this is not only a problem of the
                drive, but
                also of my CPU and ISA board. I can't figure out what you
                expect
                as an answer to this question.

none                                               Conner    
        HI DISK It's just ISA IDE.  They're all the same.

OEM                                                Conner    
        LO DISK faster than some Sun3s I've used.

on board                                           seems to b
        LO DISK hard to tell ...

CONTROLLER                     DRIVE                TYPE      

orchid?                                            Western Di
        HI DISK Speed is acceptable.

Promise                                            Seagate   
        LO DISK Pretty fast, latency seems good
        HI DISK Throughput is around 1Mb/sec, so not as good as SCSI, but
                I was
                after maximum compatibility

Promise        Adaptec                             ?         
        LO DISK Both disks are very fast, load makes little difference
                (but then
                there is only one device on the SCSI bus at the moment).
                The IDE
                controller is *QUICK*
        HI DISK see above

Seagate (ST22R)                                    Maxtor    
        LO DISK Mediocre.  Remember, the drives are 40ms drives.
        HI DISK Poor.  Single threaded access and slow access times cause
                thrashing.

Seagate ST01                                       Maxtor  (6
        LO DISK Speed is good.
        HI DISK Speed sucks - only an 8bit interface to motherboard

some cheap Korean brand                            Western Di
        LO DISK adequate
        HI DISK let's just say that SCSI would be an improvement...

Some taiwanese thingy :-)                          Quantum   
        HI DISK Not bad at all. I get around 1.0 - 1.4 Megs per second.
                Amazing.

something Taiwan    Adaptec                        Maxtor A72
        LO DISK ???
                Throughput IDE/Maxtor with Checkit v3.0 under DOS:
                IDE/Maxtor:     500 KB/sec   (Coretest: 650)
                SCSI/Quantum:   620 KB/sec   (Coretest: 820)
        HI DISK Speed is ok, but the Quantum PD 425S steps the head very
                loud.

Super I/O (generic Taiwan)                         WD        
        LO DISK No idea.  I get good throughput, but I don't know how much
                is the cont.
                vs. the drive (it has 64k cashe).

Taiwan clone                                       Seagate ST
        LO DISK Average.  The card isn't slow but it doesn't have buffer
                or cache
                memory to improve the performance past the drive's
                abilities.
        HI DISK Average.  The card isn't slow but it doesn't ahve buffer
                or cache
                memory to improve performance past the drive's abilities.

Taiwan-o-clone (don't know/car                     Western Di
        LO DISK Why, not very fast, of course.
        HI DISK Too slow without disk cache.

Trantor                                            Seagate 11
        HI DISK The 1006V-MM1 has a track buffer, giving good MFM
                performance.
                The Seagate and Trantor SCSI boards have no intelligence,
                require
                the CPU to do some amount of manual polling, and give
                poor interactive
                performance, allthough throughput isn't that bad.  The
                IDE controller
                is a couple of PAL's and floppy controller IC, and
                shouldn't have any
                affect on IDE performance.

UltraStor                                          ?         
        LO DISK fast
        HI DISK fast

UltraStor 12F/24                                   Fujitsu   
        LO DISK Extremely fast; has a 32k track cache and it's highly
                integrated.
                I'm told it supports 24mHz drives and as such very high
                xfer rates.
        HI DISK Feels like the cache gets overloaded when accessing huge
                amounts
                of (separate, distinct) data spread throughout the disk. 
                Still
                extremely fast, but the HD seems to be the bottleneck.

UltraStor 34F                                      ?         
        LO DISK Quite speedy
        HI DISK Quite speedy, given the load conditions

UltraStore 14F                                     Rodime & C
        LO DISK No trouble.  Never even notice it.
        HI DISK It is slow when doing memory is used up and disk writes
                are forced
                (but before I installed .99pl8 it was *much* slower). 
                It's
                workable though (I don't get too annoyed at <10 second
                pauses :-).

umc chipset & adaptec                              Maxtor & q
        LO DISK good enough on both controllers
        HI DISK it's a bit slow on the scsi (but the disk is only scsi-1)

UNKNOWN                                            Unknown   
        LO DISK Seems very fast (has some on board cache)
        HI DISK Seems fairly fast

unknown                                            Seagate   
        LO DISK very fast
        HI DISK medium-fast

CONTROLLER                     DRIVE                TYPE      

unknown                                            Conner    
        LO DISK Acceptable
        HI DISK OK

Unknown                                            Quantum LP
        LO DISK Quite fast, at least much faster than the Micropolis 1355 
                on my Sun-3/80. find / -print really is fast.

Unknown - very generic                             Western Di
        HI DISK I do a lot of compiling and the HD system is very peppy. I
                use Sun's at
                work and drive speed is a little slower than those - it
                appears that way -
                I have no hard numbers on it.

WD                                                 one's a se
        LO DISK It's not Annoyingly slow
        HI DISK It's a clunker!

WD                                                 Magnetic P
        LO DISK Old, 28ms drives are _always_ slow  (especially on slow
                computers)
        HI DISK See above

Western Digital                                    Micropolis
        LO DISK Fairly fast. Micropolis has a 18ms seek time. But 1 to 1
                interleave
        HI DISK Still not bad. Very useable even under heavy load.

Western Digital                                    Fujitsu   
        LO DISK Very fast.
        HI DISK Slight degradation, drive caching and read-ahead tends to
                keep
                perceived speed constant in most situations.  Biggest
                indication
                of heavy use is increased head movement noise.  Large
                head movements
                (eg copying from partition to partition) cause a more
                significant
                slowdown.

western digital                                    maxtor, se
        HI DISK better get a shitload of core, cause it is SLOW even with
                16-20mb on my high end box, syncs are deadly RLL and IDE
                drives both take the load much better, with IDE again
                being the fastest

Zeos, built into MB                                Western Di
        LO DISK Fine.
        HI DISK Too slow...

Zeos, built into MB                                Western Di
        LO DISK Fine.
        HI DISK Too slow...

END OF PART 4

------------------------------


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