From: fsjdj1@acad3.alaska.edu
Subject: Re: PHIL: VR--Are we really the first?
Date: Tue, 20 Oct 1992 18:53:09 GMT
Organization: University of Alaska Fairbanks



In article <1992Oct18.175509.29341@u.washington.edu>,
coleman@rocky.CS.UCLA.EDU (Mike Coleman) writes:

> to do so, and barring some catastrophe, it seems quite likely that someone
> will run a convincing simulated reality within the next, say, million years.
> "Convincing" meaning that one of us hooked into it by VR means would find it
> indistinguishable from reality as we know it.
> 
> The obvious next question is: Is there any scientific or philosophical reason
> to think that we are not *in* such a simulation *now*??
> 
> Or, considered another way, if we will soon be able to create a convincing
> artificial reality, and the entities within that reality do so as well, etc.,
> recursively, isn't it more *likely* that we're *not* the "base" case?

(Finally!  A real discussion!)

I don't think you're the first to come up with this idea, but similar
topics haven't been discussed in this group for some time now, so
thanks for bringing it up!

First of all, let me try to answer your second question first.
Scientifically, I feel anyone would be hard pressed to say we are
either in or not in a simulation now, because if it truly is, as you
say, indistinguishable from reality then any tests that would normally
prove or disprove something outside the simulation would hold true
here.  There's no slapping your face to see if you wake up if your
dream-persona (or in this case VR-persona) feels the same slap.

But what you're playing with here starts to crowd in on a lot of
people's theological ideas.  Could God be the big VR programmer in the
sky?  Looked at it in that sense, we could be running around in the
"perfect" simulation: our ethereal bodies interfaced to biological
hardware to give us physical sensory perception.

Or, if you're more inclined to follow the reincarnation route, perhaps
the interface isn't quite so perfect, and every time you "plug-in" you
have to re-learn how to distinguish the sensory input and control the
output, making childhood a believable part of the simulation (Some
have theorized that though we all perceive the visible spectrum, our
brains might process it slightly differently than others, and that the
color I see as blue you see as my color green but have been taught to
call it blue, and in the long run it really doesn't matter because
it's blue to you; if our sensory input were suddenly changed--like
becoming deaf or blind--we would learn to adjust but it takes time,
and taking those changes an order of magnitude farther would also push
the re-learning time envelope farther).  To me, this scenario would
make a lot of sense if outside the simulation we are still biological
beings, because though I can imagine neural interfaces in the future I
cannot imagine perfect ones, especially if everyone is running around
in the perfect VR landscape.

And lastly, if it really is a perfect simulation, then wouldn't it
follow that simulated people would seem "perfect"?  Wouldn't it be odd
if the world myths about the gods running around with the humans were
the creators of the VR world just trying it out, who later got tired
of it and left but left it running.  Or perhaps they realized what
they had created and now it's The Great Experiment.  Wouldn't the
perfectly simulated people think their world were real (just as we
do)?  In fact, I should think they would find it more than real,
because they most of all are bound by the simulation and can never
unplug.

> Finally, a couple of skeptical questions to close:
> (1) Is this conjecture scientifically verifiable in any way?

Not at all, unless this were an imperfect simluation.
(Someone PLEASE respond if you feel otherwise.)

> (2) If this conjecture is true, are there any practical ramifications for us?

None at all.

~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~
Jack Johnson                           |     The opinions expressed herein are
Internet:  FSJDJ1@acad3.alaska.edu     |     in no way related to any opinions
Bitnet:    FSJDJ1@ALASKA               |     held by anyone, real or imagined.
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[MODERATOR'S NOTE:  Having explored the vistas of this topic, we can
now move on to more banal events, like the building of convincing VR
that works here, now.  Future philosophical discussions on the Am-I-
dreaming-this-butterfly-or-is-the-butterfly-dreaming-me? variety 
should migrate to one of the philosophical or Eastern religion news-
groups.  Thanks. -- Bob Jacobson]
