/* Copyright (C) 1990, 1996 Aladdin Enterprises.  All rights reserved.
  
  This file is part of Aladdin Ghostscript.
  
  Aladdin Ghostscript is distributed with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND.  No author
  or distributor accepts any responsibility for the consequences of using it,
  or for whether it serves any particular purpose or works at all, unless he
  or she says so in writing.  Refer to the Aladdin Ghostscript Free Public
  License (the "License") for full details.
  
  Every copy of Aladdin Ghostscript must include a copy of the License,
  normally in a plain ASCII text file named PUBLIC.  The License grants you
  the right to copy, modify and redistribute Aladdin Ghostscript, but only
  under certain conditions described in the License.  Among other things, the
  License requires that the copyright notice and this notice be preserved on
  all copies.
*/

/* zupath.c */
/* Operators related to user paths */
#include "ghost.h"
#include "errors.h"
#include "oper.h"
#include "idict.h"
#include "dstack.h"
#include "igstate.h"
#include "iutil.h"
#include "store.h"
#include "stream.h"
#include "ibnum.h"
#include "gsmatrix.h"
#include "gsstate.h"
#include "gscoord.h"
#include "gspaint.h"
#include "gxfixed.h"
#include "gxdevice.h"
#include "gspath.h"
#include "gzpath.h"		/* for saving path */
#include "gzstate.h"		/* for accessing path */

/* Forward references */
private int upath_append(P2(os_ptr, os_ptr));
private int upath_stroke(P1(os_ptr));

/* ------ Insideness testing ------ */

/* Forward references */
private int in_test(P2(os_ptr, int (*)(P1(gs_state *))));
private int in_path(P3(os_ptr, os_ptr, gx_device *));
private int in_path_result(P3(os_ptr, int, int));
private int in_utest(P2(os_ptr, int (*)(P1(gs_state *))));
private int in_upath(P2(os_ptr, gx_device *));
private int in_upath_result(P3(os_ptr, int, int));

/* We use invalidexit, which the painting procedures cannot generate, */
/* as an "error" to indicate that the hit detection device found a hit. */
#define e_hit e_invalidexit

/* <x> <y> ineofill <bool> */
/* <userpath> ineofill <bool> */
private int
zineofill(os_ptr op)
{	return in_test(op, gs_eofill);
}

/* <x> <y> infill <bool> */
/* <userpath> infill <bool> */
private int
zinfill(os_ptr op)
{	return in_test(op, gs_fill);
}

/* <x> <y> instroke <bool> */
/* <userpath> instroke <bool> */
private int
zinstroke(os_ptr op)
{	return in_test(op, gs_stroke);
}

/* <x> <y> <userpath> inueofill <bool> */
/* <userpath1> <userpath2> inueofill <bool> */
private int
zinueofill(os_ptr op)
{	return in_utest(op, gs_eofill);
}

/* <x> <y> <userpath> inufill <bool> */
/* <userpath1> <userpath2> inufill <bool> */
private int
zinufill(os_ptr op)
{	return in_utest(op, gs_fill);
}

/* <x> <y> <userpath> inustroke <bool> */
/* <userpath1> <userpath2> inustroke <bool> */
private int
zinustroke(os_ptr op)
{	/* This is different because of the optional matrix operand. */
	int code = gs_gsave(igs);
	int spop, npop;
	gx_device hdev;

	if ( code < 0 ) return code;
	if ( (spop = upath_stroke(op)) < 0 ||
	     (npop = in_path(op - spop, op, &hdev)) < 0
	   )
	   {	gs_grestore(igs);
		return code;
	   }
	code = gs_stroke(igs);
	return in_upath_result(op, npop + spop, code);
}

/* ------ Internal routines ------ */

/* Define a minimal device for insideness testing. */
/* It returns e_hit whenever it is asked to actually paint any pixels. */
private dev_proc_fill_rectangle(hit_fill_rectangle);
private gx_device hit_device =
{	std_device_std_body(gx_device, 0, "hit detector",
	  0, 0, 1, 1),
	{	NULL,			/* open_device */
		NULL,			/* get_initial_matrix */
		NULL,			/* sync_output */
		NULL,			/* output_page */
		NULL,			/* close_device */
		gx_default_map_rgb_color,
		gx_default_map_color_rgb,
		hit_fill_rectangle
	}
};
/* Test for a hit when filling a rectangle. */
private int
hit_fill_rectangle(gx_device *dev, int x, int y, int w, int h,
  gx_color_index color)
{	return (w > 0 && h > 0 ? e_hit : 0);
}

/* Do the work of the non-user-path insideness operators. */
private int
in_test(os_ptr op, int (*paintproc)(P1(gs_state *)))
{	gx_device hdev;
	int npop = in_path(op, op, &hdev);
	int code;

	if ( npop < 0 ) return npop;
	code = (*paintproc)(igs);
	return in_path_result(op, npop, code);
}

/* Set up a clipping path and device for insideness testing. */
private int
in_path(os_ptr oppath, os_ptr op, gx_device *phdev)
{	int code = gs_gsave(igs);
	int npop;
	float uxy[2];

	if ( code < 0 )
	  return code;
	code = num_params(oppath, 2, uxy);
	if ( code >= 0 )
	   {	/* Aperture is a single pixel. */
		gs_point dxy;
		gs_fixed_rect fr;
		gs_transform(igs, uxy[0], uxy[1], &dxy);
		fr.p.x = fixed_floor(float2fixed(dxy.x));
		fr.p.y = fixed_floor(float2fixed(dxy.y));
		fr.q.x = fr.p.x + fixed_1;
		fr.q.y = fr.p.y + fixed_1;
		code = gx_clip_to_rectangle(igs, &fr);
		npop = 2;
	   }
	else
	   {	/* Aperture is a user path. */
		/* We have to set the clipping path without disturbing */
		/* the current path. */
		gx_path save;
		save = *igs->path;
		gx_path_reset(igs->path);	/* prevent newpath from */
						/* releasing path */
		code = upath_append(oppath, op);
		if ( code >= 0 )
		  code = gx_clip_to_path(igs);
		gs_newpath(igs);		/* release upath */
		*igs->path = save;
		npop = 1;
	   }
	if ( code < 0 )
	   {	gs_grestore(igs);
		return code;
	   }
	/* Install the hit detection device. */
	gx_set_device_color_1(igs);
	*phdev = hit_device;
	gx_device_fill_in_procs(phdev);
	gx_set_device_only(igs, phdev);
	return npop;
}

/* Finish an insideness test. */
private int
in_path_result(os_ptr op, int npop, int code)
{	int result;
	gs_grestore(igs);		/* matches gsave in in_path */
	switch ( code )
	   {
	case e_hit:			/* found a hit */
		result = 1;
		break;
	case 0:				/* completed painting without a hit */
		result = 0;
		break;
	default:			/* error */
		return code;
	   }
	npop--;
	pop(npop); op -= npop;
	make_bool(op, result);
	return 0;
		
}

/* Do the work of the user-path insideness operators. */
private int
in_utest(os_ptr op, int (*paintproc)(P1(gs_state *)))
{	gx_device hdev;
	int npop = in_upath(op, &hdev);
	int code;

	if ( npop < 0 ) return npop;
	code = (*paintproc)(igs);
	return in_upath_result(op, npop, code);
}

/* Set up a clipping path and device for insideness testing */
/* with a user path. */
private int
in_upath(os_ptr op, gx_device *phdev)
{	int code = gs_gsave(igs);
	int npop;

	if ( code < 0 ) return code;
	if ( (code = upath_append(op, op)) < 0 ||
	     (npop = in_path(op - 1, op, phdev)) < 0
	   )
	   {	gs_grestore(igs);
		return code;
	   }
	return npop + 1;
}

/* Finish an insideness test with a user path. */
private int
in_upath_result(os_ptr op, int npop, int code)
{	gs_grestore(igs);	/* matches gsave in in_upath */
	return in_path_result(op, npop, code);
}

/* ------ User paths ------ */

/* User path operator codes */
typedef enum {
  upath_setbbox = 0,
  upath_moveto = 1,
  upath_rmoveto = 2,
  upath_lineto = 3,
  upath_rlineto = 4,
  upath_curveto = 5,
  upath_rcurveto = 6,
  upath_arc = 7,
  upath_arcn = 8,
  upath_arct = 9,
  upath_closepath = 10,
  upath_ucache = 11
} upath_op;
#define upath_op_max 11
#define upath_repeat 32
static byte up_nargs[upath_op_max + 1] =
   { 4, 2, 2, 2, 2, 6, 6, 5, 5, 5, 0, 0 };
/* Declare operator procedures not declared in opextern.h. */
int zsetbbox(P1(os_ptr));
int zarc(P1(os_ptr));
int zarcn(P1(os_ptr));
int zarct(P1(os_ptr));
private int zucache(P1(os_ptr));
#undef zp
static op_proc_p up_ops[upath_op_max + 1] =
   {	zsetbbox, zmoveto, zrmoveto, zlineto, zrlineto,
	zcurveto, zrcurveto, zarc, zarcn, zarct,
	zclosepath, zucache
   };

/* - ucache - */
private int
zucache(os_ptr op)
{	/* A no-op for now. */
	return 0;
}

/* <userpath> uappend - */
private int
zuappend(register os_ptr op)
{	int code = gs_gsave(igs);
	if ( code < 0 ) return code;
	if ( (code = upath_append(op, op)) >= 0 )
		code = gs_upmergepath(igs);
	gs_grestore(igs);
	if ( code < 0 ) return code;
	pop(1);
	return 0;
}

/* <userpath> ueofill - */
private int
zueofill(register os_ptr op)
{	int code = gs_gsave(igs);
	if ( code < 0 ) return code;
	if ( (code = upath_append(op, op)) >= 0 )
		code = gs_eofill(igs);
	gs_grestore(igs);
	if ( code < 0 ) return code;
	pop(1);
	return 0;
}

/* <userpath> ufill - */
private int
zufill(register os_ptr op)
{	int code = gs_gsave(igs);
	if ( code < 0 ) return code;
	if ( (code = upath_append(op, op)) >= 0 )
		code = gs_fill(igs);
	gs_grestore(igs);
	if ( code < 0 ) return code;
	pop(1);
	return 0;
}

/* <userpath> ustroke - */
/* <userpath> <matrix> ustroke - */
private int
zustroke(register os_ptr op)
{	int code = gs_gsave(igs);
	int npop;
	if ( code < 0 ) return code;
	if ( (code = npop = upath_stroke(op)) >= 0 )
		code = gs_stroke(igs);
	gs_grestore(igs);
	if ( code < 0 ) return code;
	pop(npop);
	return 0;
}

/* <userpath> ustrokepath - */
/* <userpath> <matrix> ustrokepath - */
private int
zustrokepath(register os_ptr op)
{	int code = gs_gsave(igs);
	int npop;
	if ( code < 0 ) return code;
	if ( (code = npop = upath_stroke(op)) < 0 ||
	     (code = gs_strokepath(igs)) < 0 ||
	     (code = gs_upmergepath(igs)) < 0
	   )
		DO_NOTHING;
	gs_grestore(igs);
	if ( code < 0 ) return code;
	pop(npop);
	return 0;
}

/* --- Internal routines --- */

/* Append a user path to the current path. */
private int
upath_append(os_ptr oppath, os_ptr op)
{	check_read(*oppath);
	gs_newpath(igs);
	/****** ROUND tx AND ty ******/
	if ( r_has_type(oppath, t_array) && r_size(oppath) == 2 &&
	     r_has_type(oppath->value.refs + 1, t_string)
	   )
	{	/* 1st element is operators, 2nd is operands */
		const ref *operands = oppath->value.refs;
		int code, format;
		int repcount = 1;
		const byte *opp;
		uint ocount, i = 0;

		code = num_array_format(operands);
		if ( code < 0 )
		  return code;
		format = code;
		opp = oppath->value.refs[1].value.bytes;
		ocount = r_size(&oppath->value.refs[1]);
		while ( ocount-- )
		   {	byte opx = *opp++;
			if ( opx > 32 )
			  repcount = opx - 32;
			else if ( opx > upath_op_max )
			  return_error(e_rangecheck);
			else		/* operator */
			   {	do
				   {	byte opargs = up_nargs[opx];
					while ( opargs-- )
					   {	push(1);
						code = num_array_get(operands, format, i++, op);
						switch ( code )
						   {
						case t_integer:
							r_set_type_attrs(op, t_integer, 0);
							break;
						case t_real:
							r_set_type_attrs(op, t_real, 0);
							break;
						default:
							return_error(e_typecheck);
						   }
					   }
					code = (*up_ops[opx])(op);
					if ( code < 0 ) return code;
					op = osp;	/* resync */
				   }
				while ( --repcount );
				repcount = 1;
			   }
		   }
	}
	else if ( r_is_array(oppath) )
	{	/* Ordinary executable array. */
		const ref *arp = oppath;
		uint ocount = r_size(oppath);
		long index = 0;
		int argcount = 0;
		int (*oproc)(P1(os_ptr));
		int opx, code;

		for ( ; index < ocount; index++ )
		  { ref rup;
		    ref *defp;

		    array_get(arp, index, &rup);
		    switch ( r_type(&rup) )
		      {
		      case t_integer:
		      case t_real:
			argcount++;
			push(1);
			*op = rup;
			break;
		      case t_name:
			if ( !r_has_attr(&rup, a_executable) )
				return_error(e_typecheck);
			if ( dict_find(systemdict, &rup, &defp) <= 0 )
				return_error(e_undefined);
			if ( r_btype(defp) != t_operator )
				return_error(e_typecheck);
			goto xop;
		      case t_operator:
			defp = &rup;
xop:			if ( !r_has_attr(defp, a_executable) )
				return_error(e_typecheck);
			oproc = real_opproc(defp);
			for ( opx = 0; opx <= upath_op_max; opx++ )
				if ( oproc == up_ops[opx] ) break;
			if ( opx > upath_op_max || argcount != up_nargs[opx] )
				return_error(e_typecheck);
			code = (*oproc)(op);
			if ( code < 0 ) return code;
			op = osp;	/* resync ostack pointer */
			argcount = 0;
			break;
		      default:
			return_error(e_typecheck);
		      }
		   }
		if ( argcount )
			return_error(e_typecheck);	/* leftover args */
	}
	else
	  return_error(e_typecheck);
	return 0;
}

/* Append a user path to the current path, and then apply */
/* a transformation if one is supplied. */
private int
upath_stroke(register os_ptr op)
{	int code, npop;
	gs_matrix mat;
	if ( (code = read_matrix(op, &mat)) >= 0 )
	   {	if ( (code = upath_append(op - 1, op)) >= 0 )
			code = gs_concat(igs, &mat);
		npop = 2;
	   }
	else
	   {	code = upath_append(op, op);
		npop = 1;
	   }
	return (code < 0 ? code : npop);
}

/* ------ Initialization procedure ------ */

BEGIN_OP_DEFS(zupath_l2_op_defs) {
		op_def_begin_level2(),
		/* Insideness testing */
	{"1ineofill", zineofill},
	{"1infill", zinfill},
	{"1instroke", zinstroke},
	{"2inueofill", zinueofill},
	{"2inufill", zinufill},
	{"2inustroke", zinustroke},
		/* User paths */
	{"1uappend", zuappend},
	{"1ueofill", zueofill},
	{"1ufill", zufill},
	{"1ustroke", zustroke},
	{"1ustrokepath", zustrokepath},
	{"0ucache", zucache},
END_OP_DEFS(0) }
